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1) At the start of the most recent financial year a company had assets of $156 million and liabilities of $60 million

Finance Aug 21, 2020

1) At the start of the most recent financial year a company had assets of $156 million and liabilities of $60 million. At the end of the financial year the company had assets of $231 million and liabilities of $137 million. During the year, shareholders contributed additional capital of $46 million and the company paid a dividend of $17 million. What was the company’s profit for the year.

2.At the end of the financial year a company had a share price of $31 and 90 million shares outstanding. In addition, the company had $153 million in short-term debt, $687 in long-term debt, cash of $112 million and reported $263 million in net income for the year. What is the company's enterprise value

3.

A capital budgeting project that calls for a replacement decision: Select one: a. results in total cash flows that are equal to incremental cash flows. b. has no initial period cash flows. O C. normally does not increase the volume of a firm's operations. d. None of the above

Expert Solution

1.

Equity at the beginning of year = Asset - liabilities

= 156 - 60 = 96 Million

Equity at end of year = 231 - 137 = 94 Million

Ending equity = Beginning equity + Net Income + Owner contribution - Dividend paid

94 = 96 + Net Income + 46 - 17

Net Income = 94 - 96 -46 +17

= -31 Million

2.

Enterprise value is calculated using the below formula:

Enterprise value= Market capitalization + Total debt – Cash and cash equivalents

Market capitalization= Stock price * Total shares outstanding

= $31*90 million

= $2,790 million

Enterprise value= $2,790 million + 153  million + 687 million - 112  million

$3,518  million.

3.

Answer : Correct Option is (a.) Results in total cashflows that are equal to incremental cashflows.

Reason :

While taking Capital Budgeting decision that calls for replacement decisions ,the relevant total Cash flows are incremental cash flows resulting from replacing the existing system by new system.

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