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Homework answers / question archive / Walden University COMMUNICAT MISC WEEK 1 1)Since the end of the Second World War, Europe: Has ceased to function Has been uniformly successful Has been experiencing dramatic demographic changes Has been provided with little to no political and economic support by the United States     2 The most important forces impelling change in Latin America in the 1960s were: Urban revolts against U

Walden University COMMUNICAT MISC WEEK 1 1)Since the end of the Second World War, Europe: Has ceased to function Has been uniformly successful Has been experiencing dramatic demographic changes Has been provided with little to no political and economic support by the United States     2 The most important forces impelling change in Latin America in the 1960s were: Urban revolts against U

History

Walden University

COMMUNICAT MISC

WEEK 1

1)Since the end of the Second World War, Europe:

  1. Has ceased to function
  2. Has been uniformly successful
  3. Has been experiencing dramatic demographic changes
  4. Has been provided with little to no political and economic support by the United States

 

 

2 The most important forces impelling change in Latin America in the 1960s were:

  1. Urban revolts against U.S.-supported dictators
  2. Rural organizing against urban-based electoral coalitions
  3. Urbanization, insurgent democratic movements, and global economic trends
  4. Economic growth, decline of urban poverty, and expansion of the welfare state

 

 

3 Between the 1950s and 1970s, rightist militaries crushed political party systems in:

  1. Guatemala and Chile
  2. Cuba and Brazil
  3. Chile and Mexico
  4. Nicaragua and Brazil

 

 

4 In the 1940s, Guatemala was a domestic oligarchy with powerful U.S. companies controlling large parts of the:

    1. Arable land with a poor peasant population Disease
    2. Militarily controlled dictatorship with harsh repressive tactics Democracy
    3. Communist country run along Stalinist lines Repression
    4. U.S. protectorate Theocracy

 

 

5 In 1954, _Guatemala         's government was overthrown thanks to the efforts of the:

  1. FBI
  2. DIA
  3. CIA

 

 

6 Castro came to power in Cuba by:

  1. Winning an election
  2. Winning a guerrilla-style civil war
  3. Being imposed by Soviet troops
  4. Being Batista's hand-picked successor

 

 

7 After World War II, the social and political problems that plagued Latin America were dealt with by:

  1. Reform movements
  2. Marxist revolution
  3. Right-wing adventurers
  4. All of the above

 

 

8 When participating in the overthrow of           leader,               , the United States in essence replaced Britain as the de-facto sponsor of the government:

  1. Iran, Khomeini
  2. India, Gandhi
  3. Ireland, DeValera
  4. Iran, Mosaddegh

 

 

9 While student movements in Uruguay, Brazil, and Mexico were repressed, they were reborn as:

  1. Intellectual movements
  2. Guerilla movements
  3. Fascist movements
  4. Non-violent movements

 

 

10 Luckas argues that cracks in the Eastern Bloc first started to appear in: ?????? (FORGOT)

a. 1961

b. 1948

c. 1980

d. 1989

 

 

11 The United States responded to the Soviet blockade of Berlin by:

  1. Mobilizing to attack the Soviet Union,

 

  1. Shooting its way through the blockade,
  2. Airlifting supplies into Berlin,
  3. Doing nothing.

 

 

12 In the Cuban missile crisis, the United States:

  1. Openly threatened to bomb the Soviet Union,
  2. Imposed a naval quarantine and prepared for nuclear war,
  3. Invaded Cuba,
  4. Cut off trade with the Soviet Union.

 

 

13 The initial clash between the United States and the Soviet Union in the Cold War came over:

  1. The acquisition of territory from Germany,
  2. The punishment of the Nazi leaders,
  3. Eastern Europe and reparations from Germany,
  4. Military buildup by both nations.

 

 

14 In regard to the relative nuclear strengths of the U.S. and USSR from 1945-1961, what change at the end of this period that most threaten their long-term monopoly of power globally:

  1. De-Stalinization,
  2. The rise of the Third World,
  3. The US global nuclear advantage going unchecked,
  4. The impact of the Cuban Missile Crisis.

 

 

15 According to the UN Charter, its first stated goal was to:

  1. Suppress reform movements in underdeveloped nations,
  2. Aid the United States in achieving Containment,
  3. Create a global, unified government to undermine existing national governments,
  4. Protect against the scourge of war.

 

 

16 The Marshall Plan was created because:

  1. The Soviet Union was about to invade Western Europe,
  2. The United States feared that some Western European nations would vote Communist parties to power to solve economic problems,

 

  1. Communist guerrillas were menacing Western European nations,
  2. The Soviet Union was offering aid to Western Europe.

 

 

17 If a country friendly to the United States is faced with Communist threats or guerrillas, the Truman Doctrine provides that the United States will:

  1. Negotiate with the Soviet Union until a settlement is reached,
  2. Write a UN resolution condemning the behavior,
  3. Send economic aid,
  4. Come to its defense.

 

 

18 Tito ruled in which country?

  1. Yugoslavia
  2. Poland
  3. Czechoslovakia
  4. Hungary

 

 

19 Between 1957-1962, points of maximum tension between the United States and the Soviet Union centered on:

  1. Berlin and the Middle East,
  2. Eastern Europe and Cuba,
  3. Greece and Turkey,
  4. Berlin and Cuba.

 

 

20 Immediately following World War II , Germany was :

  1. Occupied by France, Great Britain, the United States, and the Soviet Union,
  2. Forced to destroy its own naval fleet,
  3. Gained territory that it had lost after World War I,
  4. An economic power.

 

 

21 The Republic of South Africa's postwar apartheid laws separated the white population from:

  1. Pan-Africanism,
  2. Europeans,
  3. The Soviet Union,
  4. Non-whites.

 

 

22 This African leader made the case that the struggle against colonialism does not end with the attainment of "national independence":

  1. Albert Luthuli
  2. Joseph Kenyatta
  3. Julius Nyerere
  4. Kwame Nkrumah

 

 

23 The U.S. policy of "containment" of Communist regimes in the Soviet Union and China in Asia and the Pacific included which of the following?

  1. Economic aid,
  2. Regional military defensive alliances,
  3. Military engagement,
  4. All of the above.

 

 

24 The Third World as a term in this period referred primarily to what?

  1. Poor countries,
  2. Minority peoples not allowed political representation in their respective countries,
  3. The Eastern Bloc,
  4. Countries caught up between the struggles of the US and Soviets for global supremacy.

 

 

 

25 This famous Third World leader, though he did not have an official title or position, was fundamentally influential over the development of an independent India?

  1. Mahatma Gandhi,
  2. Mohammed Ali Jinna,
  3. Jawaharlal Nehru,

 

  1. Lord Louis Mountbatten.

 

 

26 According to Chinese Communist Party leader Mao Tse-tung, what was one of the greatest enemies faced by his revolution?

  1. Famine
  2. War
  3. Imperialism
  4. Communism

 

 

27 According to Mao, factors that contributed to the Chinese Communist Party's (CCP) victory over the Kuomintang (KMT) included all but which of the following?

  1. Corruption and poor coordination of KMT military,
  2. Deficit spending by the KMT and inflation,
  3. U.S. and USSR neutrality in the civil war, (MAYBE)
  4. Overextension of the KMT military in the attempt to control territories formerly under Japanese control.

 

 

28 While not by design, as part of America s postwar economic recovery plan for the world, it created and promoted a/an                      ?

  1. Powerful anti-democratic movement in Western Europe,
  2. Ideology of consumerism,
  3. Ideology of American Exceptionalism among Europeans,
  4. Massive spending spree in Southeast Asian countries.

 

 

29 The postwar Japanese Constitution of 1946 included all but which of the following provisions?

  1. Voting rights for men and women,
  2. Renunciation of war and the right of belligerency and elimination of military,
  3. An independent judiciary (not answerable to executive or legislature),
  4. Elimination of the Emperor in favor of an independent executive.

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