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Q1) What is the present value of a perpetuity consisting of equal annual payments of $38, where the first payment occurs one year from now, and the interest rate is 8% p

Finance Apr 01, 2021

Q1) What is the present value of a perpetuity consisting of equal annual payments of $38, where the first payment occurs one year from now, and the interest rate is 8% p.a.?

 

Q2- What is the present value of a perpetuity consisting of equal payments of $76 every 6 months, where the first payment occurs 6 months from now, and the interest rate is 12% p.a.?

 

Q3- What is the present value of a perpetuity consisting of equal payments of $63 every 3 months, where the first payment occurs 3 months from now, and the interest rate is 12% p.a.?

 

q4- What is the present value of a growing perpetuity, where the first payment of $94 occurs one year from now, after which payments will grow at the constant rate of 3% p.a., and where the interest rate is 9% p.a.?

 

q5- What is the present value of a growing perpetuity, where the first payment of $28 occurs 6 months from now, after which payments will grow at the constant rate of 1.8% every 6 months, and where the interest rate is 10% p.a., compounded semi-annually?

Expert Solution

1) Computation of Present Value of Perpetuity:

Present Value of Perpetuity = Cash Flow/Interest Rate

= $38/8%

Present Value of Perpetuity = $475

 

2) Computation of Present Value of Perpetuity:

Present Value of Perpetuity = Cash Flow/Interest Rate

= $76/6%

Present Value of Perpetuity = $1,266.67 or $1,263

 

Workings:

Interest Rate = 12%/2 = 6% 

 

3) Computation of Present Value of Perpetuity:

Present Value of Perpetuity = Cash Flow/Interest Rate

= $63/3%

Present Value of Perpetuity = $2,100

 

Workings:

Interest Rate = 12%/4 = 3% 

 

 

4) Computation of Present Value of Growing Annuity:

PV = D1/(Re-g)

= 94/(9%-3%)

PV = $1,566.67

So, Present Vlaue of Growing Annuity is $1,566.67

 

 

5) Computation of Present Value of Growing Annuity:

PV = D1/(Re-g)

Here,

Re = 10% per annum compounded semiannually

Calculation of interest for semiannual period

(1+x)2 = 1.10

1+x = 1.04881

x = 0.04881

Hence Semi annual compounding rate = 4.881%

Similarly we have to find out semi-annual growth rate

(1+y)2 = 1.018

1+y = 1.00896

y = 0.00896

Hence Semi annual growth rate is 0.896%

 

Substituting the above rates in the formula:

PV = 28/(0.04881-0.00896) = $702.65

Hence the present value of growing perpetuity is $702.65

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