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1)The process by which the body breaks down matter into more simple components and waste is known as ________
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1)The process by which the body breaks down matter into more simple components and waste is known as ________ .
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is the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action.
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A drug that is taken sublingually is .
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A drug that is administered transdermally .
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What does the pharmacological phrase ED 60 mean?
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- Question 1
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Which of the following results has not been seen in needle exchange programs? |
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- Question 2
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Valium is an example of a drug that can easily pass through the blood-brain barrier because it is highly fat soluble. |
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- Question 3
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Confirmatory testing of positive drug screens is important because the screening methods that are used are wrong _____ of the time. |
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- Question 4
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When drugs are swallowed, they pass through the stomach and are absorbed in the __________. |
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- Question 5
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A drug is ___________ when it changes from solid to liquid after being mixed with a liquid. |
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- Question 6
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The safest of the three methods of injecting drugs is the intravenous method. |
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- Question 7
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In __________, the combined effects of multiple drugs is greater than the sum of the parts. |
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- Question 8
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One way that ____________ is administered involves sprinkling it on marijuana, parsley, tobacco, or other substance that can be smoked. |
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- Question 9
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Amphetamines have an antagonistic effect on those of alcohol, reducing alcohol's impairment of motor skills. |
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- Question 10
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_____ is a term that refers to the diminished effect of a drug when another drug is present. |
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- Question 11
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The effect of a drug depends most fundamentally on __________. |
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- Question 12
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___________ is the portion of the original drug dose that reaches its site of action or that reaches a fluid in the body that gives the drug access to its site of action. |
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- Question 13
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The "first-pass effect" refers to drug metabolism in the liver. |
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- Question 14
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When a drug is fat soluble, sniffing is a rapid and effective way to absorb it. |
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- Question 15
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Metabolites of some drugs cause unwanted side effects while those of other drugs cause desired psychoactive effects. |
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- Question 16
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Which of the following is not an advantage of the oral route of drug administration? |
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- Question 17
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The amount of time that marijuana can be detected in the body depends upon whether use is acute or chronic. |
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- Question 18
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How long can alcohol be detected in the system by using a drug test? |
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- Question 19
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Which of the following is a method used to administer barbiturates? |
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- Question 20
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In a prototypic dose-effect curve, the vertical axis refers to the __________ and the horizontal axis refers to the __________. |
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- Question 21
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Drugs that are more soluble in lipids (fats) are less readily absorbed than other drugs. |
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- Question 22
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Which of the following systems does not receive major portions of a drug rapidly due to a high volume of drug flow? |
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- Question 23
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The therapeutic index is _____. |
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- Question 24
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Drug potency refers to the largest amount of a drug than can be taken safely. |
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- Question 25
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The process by which the body breaks down matter into more simple components and waste is known as ____________. |
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- Question 26
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Which of the following is an example of an inhalant? |
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- Question 27
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Which of the following is a method used to administer barbiturates? |
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- Question 28
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The __________ route is the easiest of the drug injection routes to use. |
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- Question 29
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Drug potency refers to the largest amount of a drug than can be taken safely. |
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- Question 30
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The amount of time that marijuana can be detected in the body depends upon whether use is acute or chronic. |
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- Question 31
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Which of the following drugs has no set range of elimination because its metabolites are used too efficiently in the body to be measured reliably? |
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- Question 32
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Drinking large quantities of water would be an example of an attempt to alter the results of a drug test by _________. |
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- Question 33
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How many poppy seed bagels would need to be consumed in order to obtain a positive screen for opiates? |
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- Question 34
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The effects of alcohol and barbiturates are synergistic and combining the two has led to many accidental deaths. |
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- Question 35
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What does the pharmacological phrase ED 60 mean? |
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- Question 36
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The effect of a drug depends most fundamentally on __________. |
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- Question 37
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Metabolites of some drugs cause unwanted side effects while those of other drugs cause desired psychoactive effects. |
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- Question 38
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Intravenous (IV) drug use is an important risk factor for AIDS among heterosexuals. |
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- Question 39
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A drug that is taken sublingually is __________. |
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- Question 40
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____________ is an example of a medication that is administered sublingually. |
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- Question 41
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In __________, the combined effects of multiple drugs is greater than the sum of the parts. |
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- Question 42
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Pharmacokinetics is the branch of pharmacology that concerns the absorption, distribution, biotransformation, and excretion of drugs. |
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- Question 43
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Which of the following affect drug distribution? |
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- Question 44
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_____ is a term that refers to the diminished effect of a drug when another drug is present. |
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- Question 45
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Which of the following methods of drug injection is preferred medically for drugs that are not irritating to body tissue? |
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- Question 46
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Drugs that are more soluble in lipids (fats) are less readily absorbed than other drugs. |
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- Question 47
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Recent research has indicated that environmental differences do not seem to play a role in the pharmacokinetics of drug metabolism. |
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- Question 48
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The transdermal route of drug administration is an effective one for most drugs. |
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- Question 49
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A drug is ___________ when it changes from solid to liquid after being mixed with a liquid. |
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