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A soft-drink dispensing machine is set to dispense a certain amount of liquid into drink cups

Math May 18, 2021

A soft-drink dispensing machine is set to dispense a certain amount of liquid into drink cups. The amount of liquid that is dispensed by the machine is normally distributed with a mean of 10 ounces and a standard deviation of 1 ounce. Use the Empirical Rule (68%-95%-99.7%) to answer the questions below. Answers may be used more than once, and some answers may not be used at all.

Approximately what percent of the cups contain between 9 and 11 ounces of liquid?

Approximately what percent of the cups contain between 8 and 10 ounces of liquid?

Approximately what percent of the cups contain more than 12 ounces of liquid?

Approximately what percent of the cups contain between 8 and 11 ounces of liquid?

A. 0.15%

B. 2.5%

C. 13.5%

D. 3496

E. 47.5%

F. 49.85%

G. 68%

H. 81.5%

1. 83.85%

J. 95%

K. 99.7%

Expert Solution

Answer:

According to Empirical rule, 68%, 95% and 99.7% of data values lie within 1, 2 and 3 standard deviations of mean respectively.

Mean = 10 ounces

Standard deviation = 1 ounce

1. Approximate percentage between 9 and 11 ounces = 68%

2. Approximate percentage between 8 and 10 ounces = 95%

3. Approximate percentage above 12 ounces = 2.35 + 0.15 = 2.5%

4. Approximate percentage between 8 and 11 ounces = 13.5 + 34 + 34 = 81.5%

PFA

 

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