Explain why 4-nitrobromobenzene predominates in the product mixture

Chemistry May 20, 2021

Explain why 4-nitrobromobenzene predominates in the product mixture.

Expert Solution

Answer:

on the benzene ring, of the two substituents, bromine is the more reactive. It is an ortho-para deactivator, so incoming molecules of NO2 will substitute in either the ortho or para positions relative to the bromine in the ring. Since para (position 4) is the furthest you can get from the bromine, it is the most stable, because there will be less of a chance of the elements repelling each other and experiencing strain associated with steric hindrance.

Archived Solution

Unlocked Solution

You have full access to this solution. To save a copy with all formatting and attachments, use the button below.

Already a member? Sign In

Important Note: This solution is from our archive and has been purchased by others. Submitting it as-is may trigger plagiarism detection. Use it for reference only.

For ready-to-submit work, please order a fresh solution below.

Or get 100% fresh solution

Get Custom Quote