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Consider a four-year project with the following information: initial fixed asset investment = $ 440,000 straight-line depreciation to zero over the four-year life zero salvage value price: $ 25 variable costs: $ 15 fixed costs: $ 130,000 quantity sold: 73,000 units tax rate: 35 percent How sensitive is OCF to changes in quantity sold?
Consider a four-year project with the following information:
initial fixed asset investment = $ 440,000
straight-line depreciation to zero over the four-year life
zero salvage value
price: $ 25
variable costs: $ 15
fixed costs: $ 130,000
quantity sold: 73,000 units
tax rate: 35 percent
How sensitive is OCF to changes in quantity sold?
Expert Solution
OCF is increased by 1.11% with 1% increase in sales.
The fixed asset of $440,000 will be depreciated in 4 years
- Depreciation per year = $440,000 / 4 = $110,000
- Quantity Sold = 73,000
- Sales = 73,000 * $25
- Variable Costs = 73,000 * $15
- Fixed Costs = $130,000
- Gross Profit = Sales - Total Costs = $600,000
- Depreciation = $110,000
- Operating profit = $600,000 - $110,000 = $490,000
- interest = $0
- Tax rate = 35%
- Net Income = $490,000 * (1 - 0.35) = $318,500
Now, Depreciation is a non cash expense
So, Operating Cash Flow per year = $318,500 + $110,000 = $428,500
If quantity sold is increased by 1%(73,730)
- Operating profit = $497,300
- Net income = $323,245
- Operating Cash flow per year = $323,245 + $110,000 = $433,245
% change in Operating cash flow = 1.11%
So, OCF is increased by 1.11% with a 1% increase in sales.
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