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Suppose two firms, Allstom from France, and Bombardier from Canada, are bidding on a contract to replace train cars for the subway system in Mexico City

Economics Dec 15, 2020

Suppose two firms, Allstom from France, and Bombardier from Canada, are bidding on a contract to replace train cars for the subway system in Mexico City. If they bid the same amount, they share the contract, otherwise, the low bid wins. The figure below shows the payoff matrix for this contest. A bids $60 million Allstom (A) A bids $40 million B bids $60 million Profit to A: $12 m Profit to B: $12 m Profit to A: $6 m Profit to B: $0 m Bombardier (B) B bids $40 million Profit to A: $0 m Profit to B: $6 m Profit to A: $3 m Profit to B: $3 m A. each firm bids $60 million, and earns profit of $12 million. B. Bombardier bids $40 million, and earns profit of $6 million, while Allstom bids $60 million and earns profit of $0. C. Bombardier bids $60 million, and earns profit of $0, while Allstom bids $40 million and earns profit of $6 million. D. each firm bids $40 million, and earns profit of $3 million.

Expert Solution

Answer = D. Each Firm bids $40 million and earns profit of $3 million.

Reason-

When Bombardier bids $60 million, Allstom bids $60 million.

When Bombardier bids $40 million, Allstom bids $40 million.

When Allstom bids $60 million, Bombardier bids $60 million.

When Allstom bids $40 million, Bombardier bids $40 million.

So, at Nash Equilibrium both firms bid $40 million and earns profit of $3 million.

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