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In a ride in a pleasure park, a carriage of mass 450 kg is travelling horizontally at a speed of 18 m s-1

Physics Feb 08, 2021

In a ride in a pleasure park, a carriage of mass 450 kg is travelling horizontally at a speed of 18 m s-1 . It passes through a shallow tank containing stationary water. The tank is of length 9.3 m. The carriage leaves the tank at a speed of 13 m s-1 . As the carriage passes through the tank, the carriage loses momentum and causes some water to be pushed forwards with a speed of 19 m s-1 in the direction of motion of the carriage.
(i) For the carriage passing through the water-tank, deduce that the magnitude of its total change in momentum is 2250N s.

Expert Solution

Answer:

mass of water moved in the direction of motion of the carriage =118.4kg (approximately 120kg)

Step-by-step explanation

i) in this question probably to find out the mass of water moved in the direction of motion of the carriage,

( incomplete question) from your link

Given change in momentum =2250Ns

Idea of equating equation change in momentum,

P=m*v v=19m/s

Mass= change in momentum /speed of water

m=2250/19 =118.42kg

m= 118.42kg = approximately 120kg

 

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