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You are an economist for the nation of Blueland, which is currently an unemployment rate of 5% and an inflation rate of 2%
You are an economist for the nation of Blueland, which is currently an unemployment rate of 5% and an inflation rate of 2%. The natural rate of unemployment in Blueland is 4%.
a.) Draw a correctly-labeled model which shows Blueland's current economic equilibrium. 4 pts.
b.) Using an ample reserves model for Blueland, what will the Federal Reserve do to bring the economy back to long-run equilibrium? 3 pts.
c). What will happen to the nominal interest rate and the price of bonds if the federal reserve decides to lower the reserve requirement using a limited reserves model for Blueland? 2 pts.
d.) Based on your answer to part c, what will happen to Blueland's exports ? 2 pts. Explain. 4 pts.
e.) Draw a Loanable Funds Market showing the effect of part c on firms' borrowing. 4 pts.
f.) Based on your answer to part e, what will happen to Blueland's Aggregate Demand? 1 pt. Explain. 1 pt.
g.) Based on your answer to part c and part f, what will happen to Blueland's real interest rate? 2 pts. Explain. 4 pts.
h.) Toyota of Redland decides to buy $100 million worth of bonds from the Central Bank. How will this affect Redland's demand for money? 2 pts. Explain. 4 pts.
Bonus + 1: If a bank borrows at 3.5% in the federal funds market and uses their now-increased reserves to deposit into their reserves account at the Federal Reserve with an interest rate of 4%, this process is known as
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