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Given that a circuit element has a complex number phasor voltage Us" = 30 m'v' < FD" across it w the circuit element has a complex number impedance Z = 2 "'59 a: 130" Find the following: a) Find the complex number phasor current I" b} Write the time domain sinusoidal math expressions for voltage v5 and current i as functions of time t {The angular velocity can be expressed as m in 1vour time domain sinusoidal math expressions for part bl c) State the phase relationship between the voltage v5 and currenti sinusoidal math expressions of part b
Given that a circuit element has a complex number phasor voltage Us" = 30 m'v' < FD" across it w the circuit element has a complex number impedance Z = 2 "'59 a: 130" Find the following: a) Find the complex number phasor current I" b} Write the time domain sinusoidal math expressions for voltage v5 and current i as functions of time t {The angular velocity can be expressed as m in 1vour time domain sinusoidal math expressions for part bl c) State the phase relationship between the voltage v5 and currenti sinusoidal math expressions of part b. That is, ?ll in the first blank with the word leads or tags as applicable and fill in the next blank with the applicable numerical value of the angglar difference expressed in degrees for the following expressions {?ll in all four blanks with the appropriate information]: The voltage the current by degrees The current the voltage by degrees 10} Given that a circuit element has a complex number phasor current I" = 5.9 mA < 12" through it w the circuit element has a complex number impedance Z = 4.? 39" < 20" Find the following: a) Find the complex number phasor Voltage V" b} Write the time domain sinusoidal math expressions for voltage v and current i as functions of time t (The angular velocityIr can be expressed as to in your time domain sinusoidal math expressions for part b)
Expert Solution
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The given data ! 9) Complex number Voltage phasor ( V. )= 30 mV/ 70 Complex number impedence phasor ( 2 )= 2kn /130 ( 9) Complex number Current phasor ( I ) = ? we know G = VS 1 = 30 X10 270 2 X103 / 180 1 = 30X10 2 X10 3 (270- 130' ) I = 15 x 10 6 / - 60 I = 15 4AL60 ( 07 ) 1 = 15 /60 MA ( b) Time domain Sinusoidal math expression for Voltage Us given that V = 30 mV / 70 equation in the form of Vs = VOL. V = VmLov -2 - time domain Sinusoidal math expression for voltage is V (t ) = Vm sin (wot + 8) v ) -- from ean D and 2 Vm = 30 mv Qv = 70 Now substitute above values in ean (g : 80x 10 = 30 mV Vs ( t ) = 30*10 sin (wt +70 ) vistime domain equation / expression for VS = 30 mv / 70 Similarly for current : we got Is = 15 414 - 60 -> 1 = Im LP, I'm = 15 MA Di = - 60 -> Time domain Sinusoidal math expression for Current i (t ) = Im sin ( wt + $; ) - Now Substitute Im, b; values in can i(t ) = 15 * 10 6 sin ( wot + ( - 68 ) ) ( # 154A = 15 * 10 6A . . i(t ) = 15 x10 sin ( wt - 60 ' ) A from part (6) it is clear that the voltage having voltage phasor Angle DV = 70 and current phase di= - 60 - ) to know more about phase relationship between voltage and Current lam giving graphical representation given below.V ( t ) = 30 *10 - sin ( wt + 70' ) , PA)= 15x106 sin ( wt- 60" ) 7OK -60 TT 1/2 2 IT 60 from above graph : The voltage Leads the Current by 130 degrees - The Current lagging the voltage by 130 degrees 10 The given dat : I = 8. 9 MA / 120 2 = 4. 7 km / 20 ( a ) Complex Number phasor voltage v = 1.2 V = 8 . 9 X 10 3 / 12 0 X 4. 7 X 103 / 20' = 8.9x183 x 4.7*103 /12+20 V = 41. 83 / 32" V ( b) Time domain sinusoidal math expression for voltage !. V ( t ) = Vm sin (wt+ Qv ) we have V = 41.83 / 32 = > V = Vm LDv Vm = 41.83 , Dy = 32"Substitute above values in egno . V( t ) = 41.83 sin ( wt + 320 ) Similarly, -) Time domain sinusoidal
math expression for Current : it ) = I'm sin (wot thi) - 0 We have I = 8.9 mA / 120 = I = Im LDi I'm = 8.
9*10' , di = 12 Now, Substitute above values in each 1 goo i (t ) = 8. 9 *10 sin (wot + 129 ) A
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