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Homework answers / question archive / Plato Energy is an oil and gas exploration and development company located in Broome, Western Australia

Plato Energy is an oil and gas exploration and development company located in Broome, Western Australia

Finance

Plato Energy is an oil and gas exploration and development company located in Broome,

Western Australia. The company drills well off-shore in hopes of finding significant oil and gas

deposits. The firm is considering two different drilling opportunities that have very different

production potentials. The first is in the Northwest Shelf region off the coast of Western

Australia and the other is in the Gulf of Carpentaria between the Northern Territory and

Queensland. The Northwest Shelf project requires a much larger initial investment but provides

cash flows (if successful) over a much longer period of time than the Gulf of Carpentaria

opportunity. The longer life of the Northwest Shelf project also results in additional

expenditures in year 3 of the project to enhance production throughout the project's 10-year

expected life. The expected cash flows for the two projects are as follows:

 

 

(a) What is the payback period for each of the two projects?

(b) Based on the calculated payback periods, which of the two projects appears to be the best

alternative? What are the limitations of the payback period ranking—that is, what does the

payback period not consider that is important in determining the value-creation potential of

these two projects?

(c) If Plato's management uses a 20% discount rate to evaluate the present values of its energy

investment projects, what is the NPV of the two proposed investments?

(d) What is your estimate of the value that will be created for Plato by the acceptance of each

of these two investments?

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