Topic: The importance of Logistics during Hurricane season Using a minimum of seven (7) credible sources, with at least four (4) sources coming from peer-reviewed journals taken from the APUS library, write a research paper about a topic related to your major or intended career, which follows the problem solution strategy

The Importance of Logistics during Hurricane Season

With the increased climate change and global warming in recent years, it has become evident that natural disasters have increased considerably. It is a global phenomenon where most places worldwide are witnessing an increase in natural disasters and even a rise in the magnitude of these disasters (Verschuur et al., 2020). In the United States, one of the most common natural disasters is Hurricanes, and they are known for being very destructive. Therefore, the government’s disaster preparedness can play a key role in determining its success when responding to different disasters. To be successful, the government needs to be fully prepared before the destruction of a hurricane.

The financial logistics of a disaster across America

In many cases across the United States, there is minimal or no preparation made by a government before the occurrence of a hurricane. In recent years, some efforts have been made towards helping people move to safer grounds before a hurricane strikes any specific area. However, the process of preparing to prevent the destruction of infrastructure and property is not present in any way. The government has been known only to respond after the damage has been caused, which is often too late for most people. The losses brought about by a hurricane often take many years to recover, and sometimes it is even impossible to recover fully.

The cost of disaster recovery is also very high, impacting the government, the private sector, and even individuals. The government is often tasked with the rebuilding of infrastructure that is destroyed. These include power grids, road networks, bridges, and even public institutions such as schools (Jerolleman & Graves, 2020). These are critical infrastructure networks that must be rebuild, and the cost falls on the country government, state government, and sometimes the federal government. The private insurance companies also have to pay out money in the billions to insured clients who need to rebuild their homes after being destroyed by a hurricane. Many people lose personal property thus have to work to rebuild it or reacquire the property.

Hurricanes from the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico impact millions of people in the United States both directly and indirectly. The impact is seen in the thousands of displaced families from their homes and even many businesses that stop their operations due to the hurricanes. However, the worst impact is the many people who lose their lives in the disasters as they drown or are crushed by falling buildings and debris. Therefore, the government needs to take actions that can help prevent the loss of life and the loss of property that occurs every year due to hurricanes.

It is recommended that major investments be put into preventative measures to help people rescue their lives and property before a hurricane strikes. The process should include having warning systems that can reach each person as an individual. The process also ought to consider the infrastructure as it needs to be built to be resistant to destruction to minimize the dangers and losses incurred when hurricanes strike the east coast (Lawrence et al., 2020). Finally, more awareness needs to be raised for all the people to know about the risks involved and the best methods that could be used to protect themselves.

Recovery Process

After a natural disaster strikes, it is necessary to have systems to help with the rescue and the recovery process. In the United States, Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is responsible for coordinating disasters. The agency has more than 11,000 people and works with local authorities to offer federal assistance in responding to an emergency and the recovery process. The agency has also been charged with taking preventative measures to help prevent damage and loss of life to different people all across the country. However, it has become common to find that there are many areas of preventing and responding that are not as effective as they should.

The first and most common issue is that there are no ready plans within each community designed to be put into action when a disaster strikes. All counties should have an effective plan to guide people on the steps they should take before a hurricane strikes their town or home and the steps to take after the hurricane (Rivera, & Willard, 2019). These plans should be developed to guide people on the best strategies that they can use to move to safe grounds. They can also guide them on preventing considerable damage from occurring to their property and the areas where they reside.

The second process is that of stocking emergency supplies close to communities. These are supplies of things such as food and water long-lasting and stored for extended periods without going bad. There should also be some supplies equipment that can be used by emergency personnel and normal people to fight floods whenever they may occur due to the hurricanes. These may include inflatable boats that can be used to move around in flooded waters that can be moved to areas new to the most vulnerable areas. Finally, there should be adequate planning for equipment needed during the evacuation and rescue missions.

Lastly, it is vital to have ready shelters. In most cases, these are expected to be public places such as stadiums and schools located on higher grounds and can handle many people. The process directly impacts the ability of local authorities to save as many people as possible and find them a warm place that they can stay for the period of the disaster. Such locations should have the facilities necessary to guarantee proper sanitation. There should also be adequate supply chains that can keep bringing the individuals in the location all the supplies they may need to last for an extended period.

Insurance Companies

The insurance of property against hurricanes should be made compulsory for all the people who live in areas identified as being high-risk areas. These areas include people living in cities and towns across the Gulf of Mexico and those on the east coast of the United States. Having a cover for all the participants can help guarantee that all the families have some financial resources that can help them rebuild their homes and lives. In addition, the ability to refurbish the homes that a hurricane has destroyed can reduce the time needed to resettle.

It is also necessary to have simplified systems when it comes to filing claims after a disaster. Many homeowners are unable to file a claim in the process of getting compensated. One of the issues faced is the high level of inaccessibility of the insurance companies, which often have their offices far and with no insurance agents to represent them. The process of filing a claim is also made to be intentionally long and often involves several steps. The key goal is to reduce the chances of completing the process and getting compensated. There should be a system to guarantee that filing a claim is made easy and accessible at all times.

There should also be effects to improve the supply system. It is a common theme that insurance companies pay homeowners the money for rebuilding, but the supply system cannot supply them with the materials they need to accomplish the task. The building industry should be part of the response team that the Federal Emergency Management Agency assembles when going to an affected area (Quarshie, & Leuschner, 2020). The private sector in the construction industry should be made available to help provide the necessary materials that can be used to rebuild the homes and the labor and contractors that will undertake the tasks within a reasonable period.

The supply system often includes considering the roads and rail systems used to supply these goods into a specific city. These places are often clogged with debris and so having a city cleanup system that can handle this much debris within a short period helps open up the critical channels that can be used to bring in the help that is needed. The understanding is critical in getting the whole system working again and increasing the speed at which the reconstruction and recovery of the whole city occurs. The bulk of the responsibility on this front stays with the state government.

Equipping States with Relief Programs

It is necessary to equip both state and country governments with the necessary resources that they can use to respond to the emergency and recover after that. Federal Emergency Management Agency already has a program that enables the various local authorities to get equipment and resources that the federal government purchases. The agency provides money for purchasing specific equipment or buys the equipment and then supplies it to the various local authorities that need them. The process has seen many local emergency crews equipped with items they could use in many different emergencies.

However, there is a major gap between the various authorities’ current capabilities and the actual danger they face. The magnitude of the hurricanes has been increasing year after year as the weather patterns become more aggressive. People in a small geographic location previously felt the impact of hurricanes, but this has changed in recent years. The impact of hurricanes is being felt across larger areas, affecting the government’s ability to respond adequately and within the stipulated period. The only way to handle the increased workload is to increase the number of people working in the emergency department considerably.

The equipment should also include machines that can handle a lot of workloads. An example is in the machines used to clean the streets when they are filled with debris. The process often includes cleaning a lot of trash within a short time. Having machines that can effectively accomplish these talks helps increase the chances of the people and even the region recovering in the fastest manner possible. In addition, having machines can help increase the productivity of people working to help a city effectively recover.

Lastly, more resources need to be invested in training. Many emergency crews are employed in different parts of the country. Some of the crews are unaware of the best practices when dealing with a hurricane situation, making it necessary to offer them more training. Having better-skilled emergency responders can go a long way in helping reduce the losses incurred by cities hit by a hurricane. It can also help save more lives, thus reducing the human cost caused by the various hurricanes (Lei et al., 2019). The Federal Emergency Management Agency should undertake more training programs focusing on the country’s most vulnerable areas to increase the success rate.

Case Study on Katrina, Harvey, Irma, and Maria.

One of the damages that are done by hurricanes and cannot be seen is psychological damage. Unfortunately, it is damage that most people acknowledge exists, and many of the people that suffer from the problem suffer in silence. PTSD is common as most people come to fear any form of noise that suggests there may be rain or thunder (Collier et al., 2019). The emotional suffering that this can cause has many negative effects on an individual’s life and can even cause them to be unable to perform optimally in their life. More resources should be directed towards helping people recover from the mental health issues they may have developed from the experiences of the various hurricanes.

Bringing supplies to cities is not a golden bullet when it comes to getting solutions. It is common to find that pilfering occurs due to the suffering that many people are going through. The disruption of the social order does a lot of damage and impacts the support systems that thousands of people depend on. For complete restoration, there is a need to restore many social systems and get people back to work to guarantee that they can recover and get the stability they maintained before. Compared to previous hurricanes, it is notable that the state of logistics in North Carolina has improved. The speed at which people reacted after the tropical storm Bill has improved. It is also correct to say that not all things have been made into standards, so the reaction differs from one place to another.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the government needs to fully prepare before the destruction of a hurricane. Unfortunately, many cases of hurricanes impact the lives of thousands of people from all across the east coast of the United States (Wang, & Paul, 2020). Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) development has enabled the federal government to help local authorities deal with natural disasters. However, more resources need to be directed towards preparation for hurricanes and the recovery process after the hurricane.

The Importance of Logistics during Hurricane Season

Thesis statement: Government needs to fully prepare before the destruction of a hurricane.

1. The Importance of Logistics during Hurricane Season
2. The financial logistics of a Disaster across America
3. Recovery Process
4. Insurance Companies
5. Equipping States with Relief Programs
6. Case Study on Katrina, Harvey, Irma, and Maria.
7. Conclusion

The Importance of Logistics during Hurricane Season

Abstract

In the last two decades, there has been a considerable increase in natural disasters globally. The United States has not been spared as hurricanes have been increasing considerably, especially along the east coast and the Gulf of Mexico. The increase has been brought about by climate change and global warming, making it necessary to measure the government that can help the affected people. The logistics in an area affected by a hurricane are very important, and determining the most effective way to move material and supplies to those in need. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) should put more resources to equip local authorities and offer training that can help prevent damage and improve the recovery process. Insurance companies have a critical role to play, and they should make their services more accessible to those in need. Finally, there has been an improvement over the last four hurricanes, but more effort should be made to improve logistics and reduce loss of life and property.

The Importance of Logistics during Hurricane Season

With the increased climate change and global warming in recent years, it has become evident that natural disasters have increased considerably. It is a global phenomenon where most places worldwide are witnessing an increase in natural disasters and even a rise in the magnitude of these disasters (Verschuur et al., 2020). In the United States, one of the most common natural disasters is Hurricanes, and they are known for being very destructive. Therefore, the government’s disaster preparedness can play a key role in determining its success when responding to different disasters. To be successful, the government needs to be fully prepared before the destruction of a hurricane.

The financial logistics of a disaster across America

In many cases across the United States, there is minimal or no preparation made by a government before the occurrence of a hurricane. In recent years, some efforts have been made towards helping people move to safer grounds before a hurricane strikes any specific area. However, the process of preparing to prevent the destruction of infrastructure and property is not present in any way. The government has been known only to respond after the damage has been caused, which is often too late for most people. The losses brought about by a hurricane often take many years to recover, and sometimes it is even impossible to recover fully.

The cost of disaster recovery is also very high, impacting the government, the private sector, and even individuals. The government is often tasked with the rebuilding of infrastructure that is destroyed. These include power grids, road networks, bridges, and even public institutions such as schools (Jerolleman & Graves, 2020). These are critical infrastructure networks that must be rebuild, and the cost falls on the country government, state government, and sometimes the federal government. The private insurance companies also have to pay out money in the billions to insured clients who need to rebuild their homes after being destroyed by a hurricane. Many people lose personal property thus have to work to rebuild it or reacquire the property.

Hurricanes from the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico impact millions of people in the United States both directly and indirectly. The impact is seen in the thousands of displaced families from their homes and even many businesses that stop their operations due to the hurricanes. However, the worst impact is the many people who lose their lives in the disasters as they drown or are crushed by falling buildings and debris. Therefore, the government needs to take actions that can help prevent the loss of life and the loss of property that occurs every year due to hurricanes.

It is recommended that major investments be put into preventative measures to help people rescue their lives and property before a hurricane strikes. The process should include having warning systems that can reach each person as an individual. The process also ought to consider the infrastructure as it needs to be built to be resistant to destruction to minimize the dangers and losses incurred when hurricanes strike the east coast (Lawrence et al., 2020). Finally, more awareness needs to be raised for all the people to know about the risks involved and the best methods that could be used to protect themselves.

Recovery Process

After a natural disaster strikes, it is necessary to have systems to help with the rescue and the recovery process. In the United States, Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is responsible for coordinating disasters. The agency has more than 11,000 people and works with local authorities to offer federal assistance in responding to an emergency and the recovery process. The agency has also been charged with taking preventative measures to help prevent damage and loss of life to different people all across the country. However, it has become common to find that there are many areas of preventing and responding that are not as effective as they should.

The first and most common issue is that there are no ready plans within each community designed to be put into action when a disaster strikes. All counties should have an effective plan to guide people on the steps they should take before a hurricane strikes their town or home and the steps to take after the hurricane (Rivera, & Willard, 2019). These plans should be developed to guide people on the best strategies that they can use to move to safe grounds. They can also guide them on preventing considerable damage from occurring to their property and the areas where they reside.

The second process is that of stocking emergency supplies close to communities. These are supplies of things such as food and water long-lasting and stored for extended periods without going bad. There should also be some supplies equipment that can be used by emergency personnel and normal people to fight floods whenever they may occur due to the hurricanes. These may include inflatable boats that can be used to move around in flooded waters that can be moved to areas new to the most vulnerable areas. Finally, there should be adequate planning for equipment needed during the evacuation and rescue missions.

Lastly, it is vital to have ready shelters. In most cases, these are expected to be public places such as stadiums and schools located on higher grounds and can handle many people. The process directly impacts the ability of local authorities to save as many people as possible and find them a warm place that they can stay for the period of the disaster. Such locations should have the facilities necessary to guarantee proper sanitation. There should also be adequate supply chains that can keep bringing the individuals in the location all the supplies they may need to last for an extended period.

Insurance Companies

The insurance of property against hurricanes should be made compulsory for all the people who live in areas identified as being high-risk areas. These areas include people living in cities and towns across the Gulf of Mexico and those on the east coast of the United States. Having a cover for all the participants can help guarantee that all the families have some financial resources that can help them rebuild their homes and lives. In addition, the ability to refurbish the homes that a hurricane has destroyed can reduce the time needed to resettle.

It is also necessary to have simplified systems when it comes to filing claims after a disaster. Many homeowners are unable to file a claim in the process of getting compensated. One of the issues faced is the high level of inaccessibility of the insurance companies, which often have their offices far and with no insurance agents to represent them. The process of filing a claim is also made to be intentionally long and often involves several steps. The key goal is to reduce the chances of completing the process and getting compensated. There should be a system to guarantee that filing a claim is made easy and accessible at all times.

There should also be effects to improve the supply system. It is a common theme that insurance companies pay homeowners the money for rebuilding, but the supply system cannot supply them with the materials they need to accomplish the task. The building industry should be part of the response team that the Federal Emergency Management Agency assembles when going to an affected area (Quarshie, & Leuschner, 2020). The private sector in the construction industry should be made available to help provide the necessary materials that can be used to rebuild the homes and the labor and contractors that will undertake the tasks within a reasonable period.

The supply system often includes considering the roads and rail systems used to supply these goods into a specific city. These places are often clogged with debris and so having a city cleanup system that can handle this much debris within a short period helps open up the critical channels that can be used to bring in the help that is needed. The understanding is critical in getting the whole system working again and increasing the speed at which the reconstruction and recovery of the whole city occurs. The bulk of the responsibility on this front stays with the state government.

Equipping States with Relief Programs

It is necessary to equip both state and country governments with the necessary resources that they can use to respond to the emergency and recover after that. Federal Emergency Management Agency already has a program that enables the various local authorities to get equipment and resources that the federal government purchases. The agency provides money for purchasing specific equipment or buys the equipment and then supplies it to the various local authorities that need them. The process has seen many local emergency crews equipped with items they could use in many different emergencies.

However, there is a major gap between the various authorities’ current capabilities and the actual danger they face. The magnitude of the hurricanes has been increasing year after year as the weather patterns become more aggressive. People in a small geographic location previously felt the impact of hurricanes, but this has changed in recent years. The impact of hurricanes is being felt across larger areas, affecting the government’s ability to respond adequately and within the stipulated period. The only way to handle the increased workload is to increase the number of people working in the emergency department considerably.

The equipment should also include machines that can handle a lot of workloads. An example is in the machines used to clean the streets when they are filled with debris. The process often includes cleaning a lot of trash within a short time. Having machines that can effectively accomplish these talks helps increase the chances of the people and even the region recovering in the fastest manner possible. In addition, having machines can help increase the productivity of people working to help a city effectively recover.

Lastly, more resources need to be invested in training. Many emergency crews are employed in different parts of the country. Some of the crews are unaware of the best practices when dealing with a hurricane situation, making it necessary to offer them more training. Having better-skilled emergency responders can go a long way in helping reduce the losses incurred by cities hit by a hurricane. It can also help save more lives, thus reducing the human cost caused by the various hurricanes (Lei et al., 2019). The Federal Emergency Management Agency should undertake more training programs focusing on the country’s most vulnerable areas to increase the success rate.

Case Study on Katrina, Harvey, Irma, and Maria.

One of the damages that are done by hurricanes and cannot be seen is psychological damage. Unfortunately, it is damage that most people acknowledge exists, and many of the people that suffer from the problem suffer in silence. PTSD is common as most people come to fear any form of noise that suggests there may be rain or thunder (Collier et al., 2019). The emotional suffering that this can cause has many negative effects on an individual’s life and can even cause them to be unable to perform optimally in their life. More resources should be directed towards helping people recover from the mental health issues they may have developed from the experiences of the various hurricanes.

Bringing supplies to cities is not a golden bullet when it comes to getting solutions. It is common to find that pilfering occurs due to the suffering that many people are going through. The disruption of the social order does a lot of damage and impacts the support systems that thousands of people depend on. For complete restoration, there is a need to restore many social systems and get people back to work to guarantee that they can recover and get the stability they maintained before. Compared to previous hurricanes, it is notable that the state of logistics in North Carolina has improved. The speed at which people reacted after the tropical storm Bill has improved. It is also correct to say that not all things have been made into standards, so the reaction differs from one place to another.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the government needs to fully prepare before the destruction of a hurricane. Unfortunately, many cases of hurricanes impact the lives of thousands of people from all across the east coast of the United States (Wang, & Paul, 2020). Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) development has enabled the federal government to help local authorities deal with natural disasters. However, more resources need to be directed towards preparation for hurricanes and the recovery process after the hurricane.