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Suppose that you have a target of $1,000,000 in sales for your department this fiscal year, and you know that you can either hire cheap high-school graduates, or more expensive college graduates

Economics Dec 23, 2021

Suppose that you have a target of $1,000,000 in sales for your department this fiscal year, and you know that you can either hire cheap high-school graduates, or more expensive college graduates. You won't be able to hire a college graduate for less than $60,000 per year, while you can find high-school graduates for $30,000. Suppose that you expect each high-school graduate to realize $50,000 in sales. What is the minimum amount of sales for college graduates that justifies hiring them?
 

Expert Solution

1. Calculating the minimum amount of sales for college graduates that justify hiring them

Target = $1,000,000

 sales

 

Expecting each high-school graduate realize= $50,000 sales

 

High-school graduate pay =PH=$ 30000

 

High-school graduate extra sales =VMPH=$50000

 

College graduate pay =PC=$60000

 

College graduate extra sales =VMPC=K

 

Optimal allocation =

VMPHPH=VMPCPC

 

$50000$30000=k$60000

 

=50000×60000$=30000k$

 

Solving for k we have;

(50000×60000)(30000)=k

 

=$100,000

 

Hence college graduates minimum amount of sales that justify hiring them is equal to $100,000

 

 

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