University of Minnesota JOUR 3745 Quiz 7- Heino Article 1)The main purpose of Heino’s article is to describe        

University of Minnesota

JOUR 3745

Quiz 7- Heino Article

1)The main purpose of Heino’s article is to describe         .

a.            Why skiing has lost its popularity.

b.            How snowboarding has overtaken skiing as the most popular winter sport. c. Why snowboarding emerged as a popular sport among young people.

d. All of the above.

2.            In general, all sports are affected by issues related to     .

a.            Social class

b.            Gender

c.             Race

d.            All of the above.

3.            According to Heino, which of the following is needed to participate in skiing in the U.S.?

a.            Leisure time

b.            Money

c.             An understanding of how to dress.

d.            All of the above are needed in order to participate in skiing in the U.S.

4.            Heino maintains that spectator sports are driven by        .

a.            Hegemony

b.            The need to win at all costs.

c.             Cultural capital

d.            All of the above.

5.            In Heino’s analysis, Cultural Capital includes an understanding of               .

a.            The distinction made between different social classes.

b.            the culture underlying spectator sports.

c.             What language to use when communicating to others within your subculture.

d.            All of the above.

6.            According to Heino, the clothes worn by snowboarders when the sport first emerged reflected their desire                .

a.            To rebel against the bright colors of traditional skiers.

b.            To conform to the traditional skiers’ subculture.

c.             To show that being stylish is important to their subculture.

d.            All of the above.

7.            According to Heino, undifferentiation refers to the inability to distinguish between         .

a.            Skiers and snowboarders.

b.            Males and female snowboarders.

c.             Old and young snowboarders.

d.            All of the above.

8.            According to Heino, among early snowboarders, snowboards represented          .

a.            Professionalism b. Individuality

c.             Competitive skill

d.            Uniformity

9.            Expressive sports are driven by . a. The participant.

b.            The need to win at all costs.

c.             Cultural capital

d.            All of the above.

10.          Which of the following statements is FALSE about Jake Burton?

a.            He was the “father” of snowboarding.

b.            When he first started, he could snowboard at most U.S. ski resorts.

c.             He served as a spokesperson for a credit card company.

d.            He use to snurf on the grass.