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Exercise 4-14 a1-a2, b (Video) Venus Creations sells window treatments (shades, blinds, and awnings) to both commercial and residential customers
Exercise 4-14 a1-a2, b (Video)
|
Commercial
|
Residential
|
||||||||
| Revenues | $319,300 | $472,500 | |||||||
| Direct materials costs | $45,000 | $50,000 | |||||||
| Direct labor costs | 120,000 | 280,000 | |||||||
| Overhead costs | 79,300 | 244,300 | 167,500 | 497,500 | |||||
| Operating income (loss) | $75,000 | $(25,000) | |||||||
The controller, Peggy Kingman, is concerned about the residential product line. She cannot understand why this line is not more profitable given that the installations of window coverings are less complex for residential customers. In addition, the residential client base resides in close proximity to the company office, so travel costs are not as expensive on a per client visit for residential customers. As a result, she has decided to take a closer look at the overhead costs assigned to the two product lines to determine whether a more accurate product costing model can be developed. Here are the three activity cost pools and related information she developed:
|
Activity Cost Pools
|
Estimated Overhead
|
Cost Drivers
|
||||
| Scheduling and travel | $79,300 | Hours of travel | ||||
| Setup time | 127,500 | Number of setups | ||||
| Supervision | 40,000 | Direct labor cost | ||||
| Estimated Use of Cost Drivers per Product | ||||||||
|
Commercial
|
Residential
|
|||||||
| Scheduling and travel | 750 | 550 | ||||||
| Setup time | 500 | 250 | ||||||
Compute the activity-based overhead rates for each of the three cost pools. (Round overhead rate for supervision to 2 decimal places, e.g. 0.38.)
Determine the overhead cost assigned to each product line.
Compute the operating income for each product line, using the activity-based overhead rates.
Expert Solution
|
Activity Cost Pools
|
Estimated
Overhead |
÷
|
Estimated Use of
Cost Drivers |
=
|
ABC
Overhead Rates |
|||
| Scheduling and travel | $79,300 | 1,300 | hours | $61 | per hour | |||
| Setup time | $127,500 | 750 | setups | $170 | per setup | |||
| Supervision | $40,000 | $400,000 | * | $0.10 | per dollar | |||
*$120,000 + $280,000
Part b
|
Commercial
|
||||||
|
Activity Cost Pools
|
Estimated Use of
Cost Driver per Product |
×
|
ABC
Overhead Rates |
=
|
Cost
Assigned |
|
| Scheduling and travel | 750 | $61/hr. |
$45,750
|
|||
| Setup time | 500 | $170/setup |
$85,000
|
|||
| Supervision | $120,000 | $0.10/dollar |
$12,000
|
|||
| Total assigned costs |
$142,750
|
|||||
|
Residential
|
||||||
|
Activity Cost Pools
|
Estimated Use of
Cost Driver per Product |
×
|
ABC
Overhead Rates |
=
|
Cost
Assigned |
|
| Scheduling and travel | 550 | $61/hr. |
$33,550
|
|||
| Setup time | 250 | $170/setup |
$42,500
|
|||
| Supervision | $280,000 | $0.10/dollar |
$28,000
|
|||
| Total assigned costs |
$104,050
|
|||||
[(Commercial: (750 x $61) + (500 x $170) + ($120,000 x $0.10) = $142,750); (Residential: (550 x $61) + (250 x $170) + ($280,000 x $0.10) = $104,050)]
[(Commercial: (Hrs. of travel x OH rate/hr.) + (No. of setups x OH rate/setup) + (DL cost x OH rate/DL$) = Tot. assigned OH costs); (Residential: (Hrs. of travel x OH rate/hr.) + (No. of setups x OH rate/setup) + (DL cost x OH rate/DL$) = Tot. assigned OH costs)]
Part C
|
Commercial
|
Residential
|
||||||||
| Revenues | $319,300 | $472,500 | |||||||
| Direct material costs | $45,000 | $50,000 | |||||||
| Direct labor costs | 120,000 | 280,000 | |||||||
| Overhead costs | 142,750 | 307,750 | 104,050 | 434,050 | |||||
| Operating income (loss) | $11,550 | $38,450 | |||||||
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