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The demand curve and supply curve for one-year discount bonds with a face value of $1000 are as follows, respectively

Economics Aug 06, 2020

The demand curve and supply curve for one-year discount bonds with a face value of $1000 are as follows, respectively.

 

Bd: P = 1200 - 0.5 Q

Bs: P = 400 + 0.3 Q

Where P = price and Q = quantity.

a.   What is the expected equilibrium price and quantity of bonds in this market?

                                                                                                 

b.   Given your answer to part (a), what is the expected interest rate in this market?

Expert Solution

Face value= 1000

Bd: P = 1200 - 0.5 Q

Bs: P = 400 + 0.3 Q

 

a.)

Bd= Bs (the equilibrium in the bonds market will occur at the intersection of supply and demand for bonds;)

1200 - 0.5 Q= 400 + 0.3 Q

-0.5Q- 0.3Q= 400- 1200

-0.8Q= -800

Q= 800/ 0.8

= 1000

 

P= 1200 - 0.5 Q

= 1200- 0.5* 1000

= 1200- 500

= 700

 

b.)

Expected interest rate is as follows;

i= (F- P)/ P

= (1000- 700)/ 700

= 300/ 700

= 0.4285 or 42.9%

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