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Homework answers / question archive / Question 1) 1)The earliest known practitioner who believed that brain dysfunction, not demons and evil spirits, was the cause of abnormal behavior was Socrates Hippocrates Plato Bhutto Question 2 In determining whether a behavior is abnormal, one key judgment that is often made by mental health professionals is deciding how long a specific behavior has occurred
Question 1)
1)The earliest known practitioner who believed that brain dysfunction, not demons and evil spirits, was the cause of abnormal behavior was
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Socrates |
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Hippocrates |
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Plato |
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Bhutto |
Question 2
In determining whether a behavior is abnormal, one key judgment that is often made by mental health professionals is
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deciding how long a specific behavior has occurred. |
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to determine if a cultural bias exists within the therapeutic relationship. |
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whether the individual is experiencing sadness and irritability at the same time. |
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whether the behavior interferes with a person’s ability to function effectively. |
Question 3
Abnormal psychology is
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the scientific study of troublesome feelings, thoughts, and behaviors. |
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assertions about what might be abnormal. |
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a scientific study of how and why people become unusual. |
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pretty much the opposite of normal psychology |
Question 4
A group of emotional, cognitive, or behavioral symptoms that cause significant distress or significant problems is a(n):
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mental disorder |
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deviation |
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bell curve |
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abnormal concept |
Question 5
The father of psychiatric classification and a major contributor to the biological model was:
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Emile Durkheim |
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Emil Kraepelin |
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Philippe Pinel |
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Clifford Beers |
Question 6
The combination of _______ and high stress results in the most symptoms of alcohol abuse.
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attaining poor grades in school |
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a strong psychological or biological disposition |
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economic hardship |
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Laziness |
Question 7
The five models that mental health professionals have developed are the 1) biological, 2) psychodynamic, 3) cognitive-behavioral, 4) humanistic and 5) the ____________ models.
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sociocultural |
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genetic |
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serotinin |
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bipolar |
Question 8
When mental health professionals use a dimensional approach, they are defining abnormal behavior
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by the length and strength of the problem. |
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along a continuum. |
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using an all or none phenomenon. |
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through determining what category symptoms qualify for. |
Question 9
Abnormal behavior can be considered a combination of
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emotion, cognition, and behavior. |
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observable behavior, unobservable thoughts, and resiliency. |
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physical and metaphysical aspects |
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who we are and what we already know. |
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Question 10
People who worry tend to think about
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things that happened in the past. |
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the future and what painful things might happen |
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anxiety. |
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fear. |
Question 11
A tendency to communicate distress through physical symptoms and to pursue medical help for the symptoms is
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somatoform. |
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dissociative. |
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somatization. |
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dissociation. |
Question 12
Among the psychological treatments for mood disorders and suicidality _________________ focuses on education, increasing activities and exercise, and progress rewarding.
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behavior modification |
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behavioral activation |
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energizing reinforcement |
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token and major rewards |
Question 13
Regarding the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral treatment for binge eating and weight control, it is
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ineffective for weight control but not binge eating. |
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not effective for either one. |
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quite effective for both. |
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effective for binge eating but not for weight control. |
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Question 14
Intoxication is only considered an abnormal behavior when
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it becomes chronic |
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it is accompanied by maladaptive behavioral changes. |
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it leads to other forms of drug abuse. |
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the user sees it as a problem. |
Question 15
The cluster of personality disorders that includes antisocial, borderline, histrionic, and narcissistic, is referred to as
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odd/eccentric. |
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dramatic/erratic/emotional. |
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anxious/fearful. |
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psychosomatic/psychobiological. |
Question 16
Personality disorders occur in about _____ percent of the general population, the estimates are much higher among psychiatric patients.
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9 to 17 |
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15 to 25 |
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4 to 15 |
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15. 7 to 25 |
Question 17
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exhibitionistic disorder. |
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acute desire disorder. |
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male hypoactive sexual desire disorder |
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sexual perversion disorder. |
Question 18
A primary distinction between neurotic and psychotic disorders is
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psychoses are always more intense. |
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the interpretation per case. |
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neuroses affect limited areas and psychoses affect many areas of functioning. |
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the number of symptoms reported. |
Question 19
Disorders involving a delay in normal maturity, especially with respect to intellect, cognition, learning, and methods of self-care are referred to as
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disruptive disorders. |
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developmental disorders. |
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delay disorders. |
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maturation of disorders. |
Question 20
Beyond academic credentials, a clinical psychologist must have _______ in order to practice independently.
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a 2 year internship |
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a 3 mentor endorsement |
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a state licensing board certification |
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a federal board certification |
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