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1)A company makes production by using Y raw material

Accounting Jan 26, 2021

1)A company makes production by using Y raw material. The movements of this Y material within the month of April are as follows: (a) April 1, Beginning balance, amount: 8.000 kg, unit price: 20 $/kg, (b) April 5, Purchase, amount: 12.000 kg, unit price: 25 $/kg, (c) April 10, Consumption, amount: 10.000 kg, (d) April 15, Purchase, amount: 5.000 kg, unit price: 26 $/kg, (e) April 20, Consumption, amount: 12.000 kg, (f) April 25, Purchase, amount: 15.000 kg, unit price: 22,20 $/kg, (g) April 30, Consumption, amount: 8.000 kg. What is raw materials turnover at the end of April if the company employs FIFO? (Note that raw material turnover is calculated as Cost of consumption / Average raw materials)

  1. 3,67
  2. 77,89
  3. 3,16
  4. 87,77

2- Refer to Question 1 above. Apply the weighted average method now. What would be the ending raw material balance at the end of April?

  1. 210.000 $
  2. 225.000 $
  3. 230.750 $
  4. 215.400 $

3- Refer to Question 1 above. What would be the appropriate journal entry for the TOTAL cost of consumption at the end of April if the company employs LIFO?

  1. Debit 701.000 $ Direct Material Cost, Credit 701.000 $ Raw Material
  2. Debit 215.400 $ Direct Material Cost, Credit 215.400 $ Raw Material
  3. Debit 698.000 $ Direct Material Cost, Credit 698.000 $ Raw Material
  4. Debit 707.600 $ Direct Material Cost, Credit 707.600 $ Raw Material

4- Refer to Question 1 above. Suppose that on April 12, the company sends back 3.000 kg of Y raw material to the supplier due to low standards and on April 18, 2.000 kg of the Y raw materials was returned from the production department due to damage. Now what would be the cost of consumption at the end of the month if the company uses FIFO? (Once again, use your logic!)

Expert Solution

Inventory turnover ratio = cost of good sold / average inventory

Opening inventory = 160000

1 using FIFO means first in first out

Cost of good sold =8000*20+2000*25+10000*25+2000*26+3000*26+5000*22.20=701000

Closing stock =10000*22.20=222000

701000/(160000+222000)/2 .=3.67 so option A

2 using weight average

Formula = total cost of inventory / total no of units

=923000/40000 units =23.075 per units

Cost of good sold =30000*23.075=692250

Closing inventory =10000*23.075=230750

So option c

3 using LIFO means last in first out

Cost of consumption = 10000*25+5000*26+2000*25+5000*20+8000*22.20=707600

Option d cost of production Dr 707600

To material . 707600

4 cost of production using Fifo..

=8000*20+2000*25+7000*25+5000*26-(2000*25 ) abnormal loss of wastage charges to income statement not part of cost of production + 8000*22.20

=642600

Mj

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