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Under the following conditions, what are the equilibrium price and quantity of health care goods? There are many health care patients but only one private for-profit hospital

Marketing Jan 11, 2021

Under the following conditions, what are the equilibrium price and quantity of health care goods? There are many health care patients but only one private for-profit hospital. Calculate the consumer surplus, producer surplus, total costs of care and dead weight loss. What are the implications of this model, compared to the model?

Demand Curve P=24-2Q

Marginal Revenue Curve P=24-4Q

Marginal Cost Curve P=2Q

Expert Solution

We first compute the equilibrium in a competitive market, where firms set price equal to marginal cost. In this market, the equilibrium quantity is given by:

  • 24 - 2Q = 2Q
  • 24 = 4Q
  • Q = 6

and the market price = 2 * 6 = 12.

Given that the current market has only one producer (hospital), the optimal quantity set by the hospital is such that the marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost, i.e.,

  • 24 - 4Q = 2Q
  • 24 = 6Q
  • Q = 4

and the equilibrium price = 24 - 2*4 = 16.

The deadweight loss = (6 - 4) *(16 - 12) / 2 = $4.

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