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Recently, some college alumni started a moving service for students living on campus

Economics

Recently, some college alumni started a moving service for students living on campus. They have 3 employees and are debating hiring 1 more. The hourly wage for an employee is $30 per hour. An average moving job takes 4 hours. The company currently does 3 moving jobs per week, but with 1 more employee, the company could manage 5 jobs per week. The company charges $100 for a moving job.

Instructions:

a. What would be the new employees' marginal product of labor?

b. What is the value of that marginal product?

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a)

Here, the marginal productivity of hiring one more employee can be estimated as:

Marginal Productivity = Change in number of moving jobs in a week / Increment in the number of an employee by one unit

Marginal Productivity = 5-3 / 1

Marginal Productivity = 2

Henceforth, the marginal productivity of a new employee is 2 moving jobs in a week

b)

We know that

Value of the marginal product = Wage rate * Marginal productivity

Value of the marginal product = $100 * 2

Value of the marginal product = $200