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Homework answers / question archive / Question 1 1 / 1 pts According to Carr, which of the following is a necessary part of an adaptive act? Correct! a motive or need   a cognitive process      an opposing force      a link to reproduction           Question 2 1 / 1 pts According to Titchener, all feelings can be explained by employing the dimension of:   tension-relaxation       excitement-calm         Correct   pleasantness-unpleasantness       joy-sadness               Question 3 1 / 1 pts Affections are represented by: Correct!    Elements of emotions            Elements of ideas            Elements of perceptions            Elements of Consciousness               Question 4 0 / 1 pts A theory was proposed and it has proven good at explaining and predicting key phenomena -- however the researchers have had difficulty determining the truth or falseness of the theory describes    Pragmatism            Instrumentalism         You Answered    Fallibilism          Empiricism               Question 5 1 / 1 pts Causation of human behavior can also occur outside the individual is an idea suggested by _____ and enhanced/continued by _____

Question 1 1 / 1 pts According to Carr, which of the following is a necessary part of an adaptive act? Correct! a motive or need   a cognitive process      an opposing force      a link to reproduction           Question 2 1 / 1 pts According to Titchener, all feelings can be explained by employing the dimension of:   tension-relaxation       excitement-calm         Correct   pleasantness-unpleasantness       joy-sadness               Question 3 1 / 1 pts Affections are represented by: Correct!    Elements of emotions            Elements of ideas            Elements of perceptions            Elements of Consciousness               Question 4 0 / 1 pts A theory was proposed and it has proven good at explaining and predicting key phenomena -- however the researchers have had difficulty determining the truth or falseness of the theory describes    Pragmatism            Instrumentalism         You Answered    Fallibilism          Empiricism               Question 5 1 / 1 pts Causation of human behavior can also occur outside the individual is an idea suggested by _____ and enhanced/continued by _____

Psychology

Question 1
1 / 1 pts
According to Carr, which of the following is a necessary part of an adaptive act?
Correct!
a motive or need
 
a cognitive process
 
  
an opposing force
 
  
a link to reproduction
 
 
 
 
 
Question 2
1 / 1 pts
According to Titchener, all feelings can be explained by employing the dimension of:  
tension-relaxation
 
 
 
excitement-calm
 
 
 
 
Correct  
pleasantness-unpleasantness
 
 
 
joy-sadness
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 3
1 / 1 pts
Affections are represented by:
Correct!
  
Elements of emotions
 
 
 
 
  
Elements of ideas
 
 
 
 
  
Elements of perceptions
 
 
 
 
  
Elements of Consciousness
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 4
0 / 1 pts
A theory was proposed and it has proven good at explaining and predicting key phenomena -- however the researchers have had difficulty determining the truth or falseness of the theory describes
  
Pragmatism
 
 
 
 
  
Instrumentalism
 
 
 
 
You Answered
  
Fallibilism
 
 
 
  
Empiricism
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 5
1 / 1 pts
Causation of human behavior can also occur outside the individual is an idea suggested by _____ and enhanced/continued by _____.
Aristotle/James
 
 
 
 
  
James/Wertheimer
 
 
 
 
Correct!
  
Galileo/Lewin
 
 
 
 
  
Kant/Lewin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 6
1 / 1 pts
Children’s nature is NOT comprised of this per John Dewey
Correct!
  
Rational
 
 
 
 
  
Curious
 
 
 
 
  
Social
 
 
 
 
  
Expressive
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 7
1 / 1 pts
Early U.S. Psychology has been divided into __________ stages.
  
two
 
 
 
 
  
three
 
 
 
 
Correct!
  
four
 
 
 
 
  
five
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 8
0 / 1 pts
Empiricists see sensation as the building blocks of our
  
Thought process
 
 
 
 
You Answered
  
Perception
 
 
 
 
  
Comprehension
 
 
 
 
  
Conscious experience
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 9
Everyone agrees that the recognized founder of Functionalism was
  
John Dewey
 
 
 
 
You Answered
  
William James
 
 
 
 
  
Hugo Munsterberg
 
 
 
 
  
No such agreement exists
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 10
1 / 1 pts
For Titchener, the ____ of psychology involved a search for the neurological correlates of mental events.
  
what
 
 
 
 
  
how
 
 
 
 
Correct!
  
why
 
 
 
 
  
when
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 11
 
For Wertheimer, the essence of the gestalt approach was that there are
You Answered
  
Wholes that are determined by the nature of their parts rather than the other way around
 
 
 
 
  
Wholes that determine the nature of their parts rather than the other way around
 
 
 
 
  
Parts that exist separately from the wholes of which they are part
 
 
 
  
Parts that have intrinsic qualities apart from the wholes of which they are part
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 12
1 / 1 pts
Gesaltists believe that sensations are the building blocks of conscious experience.
True
 
 
 
 
Correct!  
False
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 13
1 / 1 pts
Gestaltists believed that consciousness could
be reduced
 
 
Correct! 
not be reduced
 
 
 
explain behavior
 
 
 
  
explain cognition
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 14
He studied in the area of Forensic Psychology.
  
William James
 
 
 
 
You Answered  
John Dewey
 
 
 
 
Hugo Munsterberg
 
 
 
 
  
Wolfgang Kohler
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 15
Hugo Munsterberg was seen as one of the first, if not the first applied psychologist.
Correct!
True
 
 
 
 
  
False
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 16
1 / 1 pts
In explaining how the elements of thought combine, Titchener emphasized:
  
apperception
 
 
 
 
  
creative synthesis
 
 
 
 
Correct!
  
traditional associationism
 
 
 
 
  
an active mind
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 17
1 / 1 pts
James believed that the experimental method was the only technique to be employed and the one we should focus on utilizing.
  
True
 
 
 
 
Correct!
  
False
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 18
Original Score: 0 / 1 pts Regraded Score: 1 / 1 pts

 

 This question has been regraded.

 

John Dewey was a pioneer of progressive education, which is NOT a part of his view

 
take into account the interests of the child
 
 
 
 
  
an strong emphasis should be placed on child centered learning
 
 
 
 
  
avoid reliance on traditional views of education with a focus on integrating curriculum
 
 
 
 
Correct!
  
All were part of his views
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 19
1 / 1 pts
Lewin believed that external forces at any given moment affect the behavior of an organism.
Correct!
  
True
 
 
 
 
  
False
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 20
Our mind wants to make the most meaningful yet easiest interpretation of stimuli it can generate is called:
  
Minimization of perception
 
 
 
 
You Answered
  
Least possible perception
 
 
 
 
  
Minimum principle of perception
 
 
 
 
  
Occam's rule of perception
 
 
 
 
 
Question 21
1 / 1 pts
Per Gestaltists, an organism learns principles or relationships, not specific responses to specific situations.
  
Transfer-training
 
 
 
 
  
Insight learning
 
 
 
 
Correct!
  
Transposition
 
 
 
 
  
Trial and error
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 22
1 / 1 pts
Per Wundt, higher mental processes are reflected in
  
Dreams
 
 
 
 
Correct!
  
Human Culture
 
 
 
 
  
History
 
 
 
 
  
Art
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 23
1 / 1 pts
Phi phenomenon tested by ___________ had influence on ________ theory of______.
  
Hugo Münsterberg; Kohler; insight learning
 
 
 
 
  
Max Wertheimer; Kohler; film
 
 
 
 
  
Hugo Münsterberg; Max Wertheimer; insight learning
 
 
 
 
Correct!
  
Max Wertheimer; Hugo Münsterberg; film
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 24
Research participants today are treated like blank slates (tabula rasa).  
True
 
 
 
 
You Answered
  
False
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 25
Retrospection was used
  
as an alternative to introspection
 
 
 
 
You Answered
  
as a tool to examine the unconscious
 
 
 
 
  
to avoid contamination and as an alternative to introspection
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 26
1 / 1 pts
Retrospection would be impacted by
 
poor memory
 
 
 
  
the need for spontaneous occurrences
 
 
 
 
Correct!  
both poor memory and spontaneous occurrences
 
 
 
 
none of the items are correct
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 27
1 / 1 pts
The central concept on Wundt's voluntarism was:
association
 
 
 
  
involuntary behavior
 
 
 
 
Correct!
  
will
 
 
 
 
  
apperceptive mass
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 28
The first school of psychology
 
Functionalism
 
 
 
 
You Answered
  
Structuralism
 
 
 
 
  
Voluntarism
 
 
 
  
ACT psychology
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 29
The functionalist that most impacted behaviorism was
  
W. James
 
 
 
 
  
J. Dewey
 
 
You Answered
  
B.F. Skinner
 
 
 
 
  
E. Thorndike
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 30
1 / 1 pts
The mind is represented by:
  
Elements of emotions
 
 
 
 
  
Elements of ideas
 
 
 
 
  
Elements of perceptions
 
 
 
 
Correct!
  
Elements of consciousness
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 31
1 / 1 pts
The number representing the speed of sound is named after E. Titchener for his contributions in physics.
  
True
 
 
 
 
Correct!
  
False
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 32
1 / 1 pts
The theory of evolution played a significant role in the philosophy of functionalism.
Correct!
  
True
 
 
 
 
  
False
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 33
The very intent to observe X, you alter the psychological process you are trying to observe. This suggests that there may be
  
contamination
 
 
 
 
  
ambiguity
 
 
 
 
You Answered
  
confounds
 
 
 
 
  
none of the choices
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 34
1 / 1 pts
This is the cornerstone of functionalism.
Correct!
  
pragmatism
 
 
 
 
  
consequences
 
 
 
 
  
truth
 
 
 
 
  
none of the other options
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 35
1 / 1 pts
This researcher examined the area of learning.
Correct!
  
Kohler
 
 
 
 
  
Koffka
 
 
 
 
  
Wertheimer
 
 
 
 
  
James
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 36
1 / 1 pts
Titchener defined ____ as the sum total of mental experience at any given moment.
  
the mind
 
 
 
 
Correct!
  
the consciousness
 
 
 
 
  
the apperceptive mass
 
 
 
 
  
general impression
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 37
Which item is NOT a component of structuralism?
  
Focus on elements
 
 
 
 
  
Examine the components of consciousness
 
 
 
 
  
Focus on the organization of elements
 
 
 
 
You Answered
  
Association gives meaning to sensations
 
 
 
 
 
Question 38
1 / 1 pts
William James doubts the existence of absolute or objective truth.
Correct!
  
True
 
 
 
 
  
False
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Question 39
William James view of consciousness as experience in continuous flux best resembles
  
Hume's notion of self (Bundle theory)
 
  
Locke's view of psychological continuity
 
 
You Answered  
Descartes' dualism
 
 
Berkeley's perception
 
 
 
 
 
Question 40
1 / 1 pts
Wundt, the father of experimental psychology saw that experimentation was useful to examine both basic and complex phenomena.
  
True
 
 
 
 
Correct!
  
False
 
 
 

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