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Homework answers / question archive / 1) Suppose that a monopoly bank faces an upward sloping supply curve of deposits R(D) = 1 + 0

1) Suppose that a monopoly bank faces an upward sloping supply curve of deposits R(D) = 1 + 0

Economics

1) Suppose that a monopoly bank faces an upward sloping supply curve of deposits R(D) = 1 + 0.02D, where (D) is the quantity of deposits and R(D) is the (gross) deposit rate.

If one unit of deposits invested in loans yields a (gross) return of 10, what is the quantity of deposits the bank will raise?

2. Now suppose that there are (N) banks facing the same supply curve as in #1 and the return on one unit of investment is 10. What quantity of deposits will each bank raise?

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1. The quantity of deposits supplied is 450.

To find the quantity supplied, substitute the return R(D) = 10 into the supply equation, we have:

  • 10 = 1 + 0.02 D
  • 9 = 0.02 D
  • D = 450

2. The total quantity supplied remains the same at 450 when the return is 10. But since there are now N banks, each bank will raise quantity of deposits equal = 450 / N.