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A business uses the step method to allocate service department costs to the producing departments
A business uses the step method to allocate service department costs to the producing departments. Assume there are two service departments and two producing departments, as shown below:
Service Departments Producing Departments
Maintenance HR Services Cutting Assembly
Costs $60,000 $100,000 $261,000 $689,000
Machine hours 25,000 6,000 30,000 20,000
# of employees 40 10 440 320
Maintenance services costs are allocated based on machine hours usage, and HR services costs are allocated based on the number of employees. The total costs of the assembly department (rounded to the closest $000), after allocating all the service department costs, starting with the largest service provider (ie., HR services) is:
Expert Solution
Workings:
Proportion of Machine Hours:
6,000+30,000+20,000 = 56,000
For HR Services = 6,000/56,000
For Cutting = 30,000/56,000
For Assembly = 20,000/56,000
Proportion of Number of Employees:
440 + 320 = 760
For Cutting = 440/760
For Assembly = 320/760
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