Trusted by Students Everywhere
Why Choose Us?
0% AI Guarantee

Human-written only.

24/7 Support

Anytime, anywhere.

Plagiarism Free

100% Original.

Expert Tutors

Masters & PhDs.

100% Confidential

Your privacy matters.

On-Time Delivery

Never miss a deadline.

The quantity, Q, of a certain product manufactured depends on the quantity of labor, L, and of capital, K, used according to the function Q=900L1/2K2/3Q=900L1/2K2/3

Accounting Dec 08, 2020

The quantity, Q, of a certain product manufactured depends on the quantity of labor, L, and of capital, K, used according to the function Q=900L1/2K2/3Q=900L1/2K2/3. Labor costs $100 per unit and capital costs $200 per unit. What combination of labor and capital should be used to produce 36,000 units of the goods at minimum cost? What is that minimum cost?

Expert Solution

Given Data

  • The total production is Q=36000Q=36000.

 

The production function is given as,

Q=900L12K23Q=900L12K23

Substitute the known values in the above equation.

36000=900L12K2340K23=L12L=1600K4336000=900L12K2340K23=L12L=1600K43

 

The expression for the production cost.

P=L+2KP=L+2K

Here, L is the total number of labor and K is the total capital and L unit is hundreds of dollar.

 

Substitute the value of L in the above equation.

P=1600K43+2KP=1600K43+2K

For minimum cost, the production cost should be minimizing.

dPdK=0dPdK=0

Substitute the known value.

d1600K43+2KdK=0−1600×−43K−73+2=0800×43=K−73K=19.848≈20d1600K43+2KdK=0−1600×−43K−73+2=0800×43=K−73K=19.848≈20

Therefore the value of L is calculated as,

L=1600K43L=1600K43

 

Substitute the known values in the above equation.

L=16002043=29.472≈30L=16002043=29.472≈30

The production cost is calculated as,

P=L+2KP=L+2K

Substitute the known values.

P=30+2×20=70P=30+2×20=70

Thus, the production cost is $7000$7000.

Archived Solution
Unlocked Solution

You have full access to this solution. To save a copy with all formatting and attachments, use the button below.

Already a member? Sign In
Important Note: This solution is from our archive and has been purchased by others. Submitting it as-is may trigger plagiarism detection. Use it for reference only.

For ready-to-submit work, please order a fresh solution below.

Or get 100% fresh solution
Get Custom Quote
Secure Payment