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Mallon University operates three? 10-week semesters, beginning September? 1, December? 1, and March 1

Accounting Nov 29, 2020

Mallon University operates three? 10-week semesters, beginning September? 1, December? 1, and March 1.? For financial reporting?purposes, Mallon reports on a? calendar-year basis. The? school's policy is that for every tuition dollar? received, 50% is recognized as revenue one month into the? semester, 25% is recognized after two? months, and the last? 25% is recognized at the end of the semester. Mallon receives? $150,000 in cash for each? semester, with full payment received on the first day of each semester. The journal entry for year 1 will include which of the following debits or? credits?

A

Debit to cash of? $225,000.

B.

Credit to deferred revenue of? $150,000.

C.

Credit to revenue of? $225,000.

D.

Debit to deferred revenue of? $75,000.

I want to know the process of how to get the answer.

Expert Solution

Correct answer is C. Credit to revenue of $225,000

Cash is received in advance for semester of $150,000

So in year begining September 1 cash is received for $150,000 and revenue is recognised over september october & november

Cash of $150,000 is received on December 1 at start of Semester 2

So revenue is recognised only 50% in 1 month so revenue recognised till December 31 for semester 2

=$150,000*50%=$75,000

So Tota revenue recognised in Year1=$150,000(Semester 1)+$75,000(Semester 2)

Remaining revenue is recognised in month of January=150,000*25%=$37,500

& rest in February=$150,000*25%=$37,500

Jouranl entry to record 1st year revenue

Date General journal Debit Credit
  Cash $300,000  
  Revenue   $225,000
  Deferred revenue   $75,000
  (To record revenue)  
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