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The following are the income statement and comparative balance sheets of Clarissa Company: Clarissa Company Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2018 Sales P 1,200,000 Less: Cost of Goods Sold 580
The following are the income statement and comparative balance sheets of Clarissa Company: Clarissa Company Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2018 Sales P 1,200,000 Less: Cost of Goods Sold 580.000 Gross Profit 620,000 Less: Wages and Other Operating Expenses P 240,000 Interest Expense 18,000 Depreciation Expense 20.000 278.000 Operating Income 342,000 Other Gains (Losses) Add: Gain on Retirement of Notes 24,000 Less: Loss on Sale of Equipment 36.000 (12.000) Income before taxes 330,000 Less: Income tax expense 192,300 Net Income 137.700 201A Increase (decrease) Clarissa Company Income Statement December 31, 2018 and 201A 201B Assets Current Assets Cash P 230,900 P Accounts Receivable 180,000 Inventory 252,000 Prepaid Expenses 18.000 Total Current Assets 680,900 Non-current Assets Property, Plant and Equipment 750,000 Accumulated Depreciation (180,000) Total Assets ? 1,250,900 P 104,200 P 120,000 210,000 12.000 446,200 126,700 60,000 42,000 6,000 630,000 (144,000) 932,200 120,000 36,000 P Liabilities Current Liabilities Accounts Payable Interest Payable Income Taxes Payable Total Current Liabilities Long-term Notes Payable Total Liabilities 105,000 P 9,000 66.000 180,000 270.000 450,000 (15,000) (3,000) 30,000 120,000 P 12,000 36.000 168,000 192.000 360,000 78,000 P Equity Ordinary Share Capital, P5 par Retained Earnings Total Equity Total Liabilities and Equity 136,000 92,700 376,000 P 424,900 800,900 1,250,900 P 240,000 332,200 572,200 932,200 P
Additional information for 2018: 1. The accounts payable balances result from inventory purchases. 2. Purchased P180,000 in plant assets by issuing P180,000 of notes payable. 3. Sold equipment with a book value of P120,000 (original cost of P300,000 and accumulated depreciation of P180,000) for P84,000 cash, yielding a P36,000 loss. 4. Received P50,000 cash from issuing 3,000 ordinary shares 5. Paid P36,000 cash to retire notes with a P60,000 book value, yielding P24,000 gain. 6. Declared and paid cash dividends of P45,000. Required: 1. Prepare the statement of cash flows of Clarissa Company for the Year Ended December 31 2018 using the direct method. 2. Prepare the statement of cash flows of Clarissa Company for the Year Ended December 31 2018 using the indirect method.
Expert Solution
| Workings for direct method | |
| Cash Received from customers | Amount |
| Opening Accounts Receivable | 120,000.00 |
| Add: Sales | 1,200,000.00 |
| Less: Closing Accounts Receivable | 180,000.00 |
| Cash Received from customers | 1,140,000.00 |
| Inventory purchased | |
| Cost of goods sold | 580,000.00 |
| Add: Closing Inventory | 252,000.00 |
| Less: Opening Inventory | 210,000.00 |
| Inventory purchased | 622,000.00 |
| Cash paid to suppliers | |
| Opening Accounts Payable | 120,000.00 |
| Add: Purchases | 622,000.00 |
| Less: Closing Accounts Payable | 105,000.00 |
| Cash paid to suppliers | 637,000.00 |
| Wages and operating Expense paid | |
| Wages and operating Expense | 240,000.00 |
| Add: Closing Prepaid Expense | 18,000.00 |
| Less: Opening Prepaid Expense | 12,000.00 |
| Wages and operating Expense paid | 246,000.00 |
| Interest paid | |
| Interest Expense | 18,000.00 |
| Add: Opening Interest Payable | 12,000.00 |
| Less: Closing Interest Payable | 9,000.00 |
| Interest paid | 21,000.00 |
| Income tax paid | |
| Income tax Expense | 192,300.00 |
| Add: Opening Income tax Payable | 36,000.00 |
| Less: Closing Income tax Payable | 66,000.00 |
| Income tax paid | 162,300.00 |
| Equipment sold | |
| Cost of Equipment sold | 300,000.00 |
| Less: Accumulated depreciation | 180,000.00 |
| Less: Loss on sale | 36,000.00 |
| Equipment sold | 84,000.00 |
| Clarissa Company | ||
| Cashflow statement- Direct method | Amount | Amount |
| Particulars | ||
| Cash flow from operating activities | ||
| Cash Received from customers | 1,140,000.00 | |
| Less: Cash Payments | ||
| To Suppliers | 637,000.00 | |
| Wages and operating Expense | 246,000.00 | |
| Interest paid | 21,000.00 | |
| Income tax paid | 162,300.00 | 1,066,300.00 |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 73,700.00 | |
| Cash flow from investing activities | ||
| Equipment sold | 84,000.00 | |
| Net cash provided by investing activities | 84,000.00 | |
| Cash flow from financing activities | ||
| Equity issued | 50,000.00 | |
| Notes retired | (36,000.00) | |
| Dividends paid | (45,000.00) | |
| Net cash used for financing activities | (31,000.00) | |
| Net Increase/(Decrease) in cash | 126,700.00 | |
| Cash Balance, beginning | 104,200.00 | |
| Cash Balance, ending | 230,900.00 | |
| Non cash financing and investing activity | Amount | |
| Plant assets purchased against note payable | 180,000.00 |
| Cashflow statement- Indirect method | Amount | Amount |
| Particulars | ||
| Net Income | 137,700.00 | |
| Adjustment to reconcile Net Income to Net Cash | ||
| Add: | ||
| Deprecation Expense | 20,000.00 | |
| Loss on sale of equipment | 36,000.00 | 56,000.00 |
| Less: | ||
| Gain on retirement of bonds | 24,000.00 | |
| Cash flow from Operations | 169,700.00 | |
| Changes in Current Assets/Current Liabilities | ||
| Increase in Accounts Receivable | (60,000.00) | |
| Increase in Inventory | (42,000.00) | |
| Increase in Prepaid Expense | (6,000.00) | |
| Decrease in Accounts Payable | (15,000.00) | |
| Decrease in Interest Payable | (3,000.00) | |
| Increase in Income tax Payable | 30,000.00 | (96,000.00) |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 73,700.00 | |
| Cash flow from investing activities | ||
| Equipment sold | 84,000.00 | |
| Net cash provided by investing activities | 84,000.00 | |
| Cash flow from financing activities | ||
| Equity issued | 50,000.00 | |
| Notes retired | (36,000.00) | |
| Dividends paid | (45,000.00) | |
| Net cash used for financing activities | (31,000.00) | |
| Net Increase/(Decrease) in cash | 126,700.00 | |
| Cash Balance, beginning | 104,200.00 | |
| Cash Balance, ending | 230,900.00 | |
| Non cash financing and investing activity | Amount | |
| Plant assets purchased against note payable | 180,000.00 |
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