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Oregon State University Department of Applied Economics AEC 351 Homework 5 Suppose that growth rate of the Atka mackerel (Pleurogrammus monopterygius) stock in the Western Aleutian Islands fits a logistic function, with parameter values listed in Table 1 below
Oregon State University
Department of Applied Economics
AEC 351
Homework 5
- Suppose that growth rate of the Atka mackerel (Pleurogrammus monopterygius) stock in the Western Aleutian Islands fits a logistic function, with parameter values listed in Table 1 below.
-
- What is the stock level that corresponds to maximum sustainable yield (MSY)? Depict your solution on a graph with growth on the vertical axis and the stock level on the horizontal axis.
Table 1. Parameter values
|
Parameter |
a |
K |
q |
p |
w |
|
Value |
.8 |
3,000 |
0.025 |
100 |
400 |
|
Units |
1/year |
tons |
1/trip |
$/ton |
$/trip |
- Now assume that there is a single decision maker (a hypothetical “sole owner”, or perhaps a cooperative) empowered to choose the level of effort for the fishery. The vessel has cost per-unit of effort equal to w and earns landings price p for Atka mackerel harvested (see Table 1).
-
- What level of effort (trips/season) will the decision maker select for the fishery in equilibrium? Use the bioeconomic functions provided in Table 2 below to calculate your answer. Explain your reasoning.
-
- On a graph with dollars on the vertical axis and effort on the horizontal axis, depict your answer to problem #2.
Table 2. Bioeconomic functions of aggregate effort
|
Sustainable stock |
|
|
Sustainable harvest rate |
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
Total cost |
|
|
Average revenue |
|
|
Average cost |
w |
|
Marginal revenue |
|
|
Marginal cost |
w |
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- of 2
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- Consider a scenario where the Western Aleutian Island Atka mackerel fishery is open access, with all current and potential participants facing the same landing price and sharing vessel 1’s cost structure.
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- What level of effort will be active in this fishery in equilibrium under open access? Explain your reasoning.
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- On a new graph with dollars on the vertical axis and effort on the horizontal axis, depict your solution to problem #3.a.
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- Taking your graph from problem #3.b, add the solutions to problems #1.a. and #2.a (making adjustments as necessary so all solutions are in the same units). If the three solutions you draw differ, explain how and why.
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