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Question 1 i
Question 1
i.
Harris Ltd. exchanged a parcel of land with a carrying value of $15 million and fair value of $20
million, for some highly specialized machinery from Biden Corp. In addition, Harris Ltd. also
paid $5 million along with the land in a transaction holding commercial substance to obtain the
machinery.
Required:
What will be the cost of the specialized machinery in the financial statements of Harris Ltd.?
3 marks
ii.
Harris Ltd also recently imported an artificial intelligent machinery and incurred the following
costs:
$
List price (trade discount 12.5% on list price) 480,000
Haulage costs 5,500
Pre-production testing of machinery 25,000
Repair & maintenance contract for three years 48,000
Running of electrical cable for machinery 28,000
Special foundation for mounting machinery 9,000
Labor costs (direct) 15,000
Harris Ltd paid for the machinery within four weeks of the order, therefore, obtained an early
settlement discount of 3%.
2
Harris Ltd had wrongly specified the power loading of the original electrical cable to be installed
by the contractor. The cost of rectifying this error of $12,000 is included in the above figure of
$28,000.
The machinery is expected to have a useful life of 20 years. At the end of this period there will
be compulsory costs of $30,000 to dismantle the machinery and $6,000 to restore the site to
the original condition.
Required:
Determine the capitalized value of the artificial intelligent machinery in the financial statements
of Harris Ltd. Explain the treatment in the financials to be given to any cost or item not utilized
in computing the capitalized value of the machinery. 15 marks
Expert Solution
1.Cost of specialized machine in the books of Harris Ltd-
Fair Value + Expenses=20+5=$25 million
2.
| List price(Net of trade dis) | 420000 |
| Haulage | 5500 |
| Pre prod testing | 25000 |
| Elec cable | 28000 |
| Spl foundation | 9000 |
| Labour | 15000 |
| 502500 | |
| Less-Cash Discount | -12600 |
| Net Cost | 489900 |
| Less-Rectification of Error | -12000 |
| Capitalized Value | 501900 |
| Note-Repair & Maintenance will not be capitalized as it is Revenue Expense | |
| Dismantling cost of 30000 & Restoration cost of 6000 will not be capitalized now as it will be incurred after 20 years. | |
| Moreover if we want to capitalize the same, we need Discount rate to calculate Present value of the same expense & then capitalize |
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