Respond to the following management essay question (approximately 1700 words): 19th century and early 20th century approaches to organizations and management focused on first structural considerations and then later on human factors

Respond to the following management essay question (approximately 1700 words):

19th century and early 20th century approaches to organizations and management focused on first structural considerations and then later on human factors. In the late twentieth century, the concept of organizations as entities composing a greater universally interacting system emerged in the literature.

Compare and contrast Frederick R. Taylor’s scientific management theory to that of Peter Senge’s and W. Ross Ashby’s theoretical perspective on systems theory and thinking in managing individuals and organizations as assessed through the works of these seminal authors.