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Assume a merchandising company’s estimated sales for January, February, and March are $119,000, $139,000, and $129,000, respectively

Accounting Oct 12, 2020

Assume a merchandising company’s estimated sales for January, February, and March are $119,000, $139,000, and $129,000, respectively. Its cost of goods sold is always 45% of its sales. The company always maintains ending merchandise inventory equal to 20% of next month’s cost of goods sold. It pays for 20% of its merchandise purchases in the month of the purchase and the remaining 80% in the subsequent month. What is the accounts payable balance at the end of February?

Multiple Choice

  • $12,330

  • $44,280

  • $49,320

  • $45,470

Expert Solution

Answer- The accounts payable balance at the end of February = $49320.

Explanation- Accounts payable balance at the end of February = February month purchases*80%

= $61650*80%

= $49320

CALCULATION OF BUDGETED PURCHASES  
PRATICULARS JANUARY FEBRUARY
     
Cost of goods sold $119000*45%= $53550 $139000*45%= $62550
Add- Ending inventory $62550*20% = $12510 ($129000*45%*20%) = $11610
Less- Beginning inventory $53550*20%= $10710 $12510
     
Cost of merchandise purchased $55350 $61650
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