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Homework answers / question archive / A(n) _____ consists of the principles, laws, and procedures relating to a particular form of government
A(n) _____ consists of the principles, laws, and procedures relating to a particular form of government. a)political system
b)social system
c)cultural system
d)economic system
2)In Lithuria, a country in Eastern Europe, personal liberties and rights are highly
valued. The citizens of Lithuria have the right to own property and decide how to use the
property. In Lithuria, the goals of the citizens and society are often congruent. The
government believes that a person pursuing his or her own self-interest most effectively
promotes the good of society as well. Given this information, it can be said that Lithuria
is governed by _____ philosophy.
a)individualistic
B)fascist
c)collectivistic
d)Communalist
3)David belongs to a faction of individualists who believe that individuals should be free
from any system of control. This faction believes that individuals should have the right to
govern themselves without the need of any system of government. Given this
information, it can be said that this faction is most likely a group of _____.
a)modernists
b)anarchists
c)capitalists
d)fascists4)Shankland, a country in South America, has a political orientation that focuses on
improving the welfare of all members of society. The government believes that people
should prioritize the good of society above the advancement of the individual. Given this
information, it can be said that Shankland has a(n) _____ political orientation.
a) fascist
b)anarchist
c)individualist
d)Collectivist
5)Like presidential democracies, in parliamentary democracies, _____.
a)a constitution outlines the separation of political power into branches
b)executive officers are elected through a common vote
c)the focus of government is promoting egalitarianism
d)the legislative branch chooses ministers who run the government
6)Tigeria, a country in East Africa, has an authoritarian government. Given this information,
it can be said that:
a)workers in Tigeria have the collective ownership of the factors of production and
goods and services are allocated to them according to their needs.
b)the government of Tigeria provides an opportunity to each eligible citizen to influence
policy through a direct voting process.
c)the government of Tigeria focuses on promoting egalitarianism and regulating
opportunistic individual behavior, rather than protecting individual property.
d)power is concentrated in the hands of a leader or a small group of leaders in Tigeria
who are not constitutionally responsible to citizens for their actions.7)NAD is a political group with extreme religious views. It is on the U.S. Department of
State's watch list. It is notorious for its acts of violence. It has been involved in suicide
bombings and public executions in various places around the world. Given this information,
it can be said that NAD is a(n) _____.
a)theocratic group
b)atheist group
c)anarchic organization
d)terrorist organization
8)Charesiak, a country in North Africa, has a collective form of government in which the
community as a whole owns the means of production and the distribution of production.
The government uses peaceful means to establish a communal society. Given this
information, it can be said that Charesiak is a(n) _____ state.
a)theocratic
b)communist
c)anarchic
d)socialist
9)Carmine Inc. is an American mining company operating in Keharus, a country in
Eastern Europe. Recently, the government of Keharus has passed a policy that restricts
foreign direct investment. Consequently, the operations of Carmine Inc. is adversely
affected. Given this information, it can be said that Carmine Inc. is subjected to _____ in
Keharus.
a)political risk
B)reputational risk
c)valuation risk
D)settlement risk
10)Argon Inc. is an Australian telecommunications company operating in Kimeria, a
country in West Asia. Recently, the government of Kimeria passed a legislation thatordered the confiscation of all telecommunications companies in Kimeria. This scenario
is an example of _____.
a)immigration
B)expropriation
c)deportation
d)repatriation
11)Prism Inc., a German athletic footwear company, had to close its manufacturing
plant in Nibellus, a country in East Asia, after a war broke between ethnic groups in
Nibellus. Given this information, it can be said that Prism Inc. was subjected to _____.
a)reputational risk
b)macro political risk
c)micro political risk
d)valuation risk
12)The government of Chiresia, a country in South America, maintains a fixed
exchange rate. This scenario is an example of _____.
a)deregulation
b)currency control
c)trade control
d)extremism
13)In comparison to direct effects, the indirect effects of political risk:
a)are the most apparent.
b)result from political actions that target a specific entity.
c)are similar to collateral damage.
d)are easy to predict and prepare for.14)Despite political unrest in Pusalk, a country in South Asia, Azure Inc., a Spanish
footwear company, wants to open a manufacturing plant in Pusalk, because of the
availability of cheap labor in the country. Azure Inc. can safeguard its interests in Pusalk
by:
a)purchasing risk insurance.
B)centralizing its operations.
c)transferring its ownership to the government of Pusalk.
d)deregulating the footwear industry.
15)_____ is a nongovernmental, U.S.-based watchdog and advocacy organization for
democracy founded in 1941.
a)Orange One
b)The Heritage Foundation
c)Freedom House
d)The Red Cross
16)Which of the following variables of economic freedom index in the Heritage
Foundation determines the extent to which the government of a country may interfere in
business processes?
a)Labor freedom
B)Fiscal freedom
c)Trade freedom
d)Investment freedom
17)Which of the following variables of economic freedom index in the Heritage
Foundation determines the degree of regulatory efficiency in a country?
a)Financial freedomb)Labor freedom
c)Investment freedom
d)Trade freedom
18)Cerise Inc., an American consumer electronics company, wants to expand its
business internationally. Kiara, a manager at Cerise Inc., believes that the company
should thoroughly understand the level of political freedom of a country before starting
operations there. However, Dylan, another manager at Cerise Inc., thinks that
conducting an analysis of the level of political freedom in a country might lead to
unnecessary expenses for the company. Which of the following statements supports
Kiara's belief?
a)A thorough understanding of the level of freedom can help Cerise Inc. form positive
relationships with local governments.
b)A thorough understanding of the level of freedom can help Cerise Inc. minimize its
operations expenses.
c)A thorough understanding of the level of freedom can help Cerise Inc. evade taxation
in foreign markets.
d)A thorough understanding of the level of freedom can help Cerise Inc. suppress
competitive pressures in politically unstable countries.
19)Harold, an economist, asserts that international businesses are likely to be
significantly affected by Great Britain's exit from the European Union. Which of the
following statements supports Harold's assertion?
a)The financial industry in Europe is likely to do business anywhere on the continent
and move employees around without worrying about visas.
b)The British are likely to find it difficult to move money, people, and products across
Europe.
c)London's position as a world financial center is likely to strengthen.
d)The refugee crisis in Europe is likely to worsen.20)The government of Lekistan, a country in West Asia, has 58% holdings of Olive Inc.,
an oil company. Olive Inc. gives some percentage of its profits to the government. Given
this information, it can be said that Olive Inc. is a _____.
a)joint venture firm
b)limited liability company
c)sole proprietorship company
d)partial state-owned enterprise