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Homework answers / question archive /  The following transactions apply to Ozark Sales for Year 1: 1

 The following transactions apply to Ozark Sales for Year 1: 1

Accounting

 The following transactions apply to Ozark Sales for Year 1: 1. The business was started when the company received $50,000 from the issue of common stock. 2. Purchased equip it Inventory of $380,000 on account. 3. Sold equipment for $510,000 cash (not including sales tax). Sales tax of 8 percent is collected when the merchandise is sold. The merchandise had a cost of $330,000. 4. Provided a six-month warranty on the equipment sold. Based on industry estimates, the warranty claims would amount to 2 percent of sales. 5. Paid the sales tax to the state agency on $400,000 of the sales. 6. On September 1, Year 1, borrowed $50,000 from the local bank. The note had a 4 percent interest rate and matured on March 1 Year 2 7. Paid $6.200 for warranty repairs during the year. 8. Paid operating expenses of $78,000 for the year. 9. Paid $250,000 of accounts payable. 10. Recorded accrued interest on the note issued in transaction no. 6. Required a. Record the given transactions in a horizontal statements model. b. Prepare the income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for Year 1. c. What is the total amount of current liabilities at December 31, Year 1?
Assets Merchandise Inventory Balance Sheet Liabilities Sales Tax Warranty Payable Payable OZARK SALES Horizontal Statements Model Income Statement Blockholders' Equity Net Interest Notes Comman Retained Revenue Expense - Income Payable Payable Stock Earnings Statement Flos Cash counts ble 1 50,000 2 3 16 4. 5 7 . 8 9 + 10 50.000 . 0+ 0. 0. oll 0 0 Regine Stmt>

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a.

OZARK SALES
Horizontal Statements Model
  Balance Sheet Income Statement    
Event
No.
Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Revenue - Expense = Net Income Statement of Cash Flows
Cash + Merchandise Inventory = Accounts
Payable
+ Sales Tax Payable + Warranty Payable + Interest Payable + Notes Payable + Common Stock + Retained Earnings
1 50000 +   =   +   +   +   +   + 50000 +     -   =   50000 FA
2   + 380000 = 380000 +   +   +   +   +   +     -   =     NA
3a. 550800 +   =   + 40800 +   +   +   +   + 510000 510000 -   = 510000 550800 OA
3b.   + -330000 =   +   +   +   +   +   + -330000   - 330000 = -330000   NA
4   +   =   +   + 10200 +   +   +   + -10200   - 10200 = -10200   NA
5 -32000 +   =   + -32000 +   +   +   +   +     -   =   -32000 OA
6 50000 +   =   +   +   +   + 50000 +   +     -   =   50000 FA
7 -6200 +   =   +   + -6200 +   +   +   +     -   =   -6200 OA
8 -78000 +   =   +   +   +   +   +   + -78000   - 78000 = -78000 -78000 OA
9 -250000 +   = -250000 +   +   +   +   +   +     -   =   -250000 OA
10   +   =   +   +   + 667 +   +   + -667   - 667 = -667   NA
Bal. 284600 + 50000 = 130000 + 8800 + 4000 + 667 + 50000 + 50000 + 91133 510000 - 418867 = 91133 284600  

Calculations:

3. Sales tax payable = 8% x $510000 = $40800

4. Warranty expense = 2% x $510000 = $10200

5. Sales tax paid = 8% x $400000 = $32000

10. Interest payable = $50000 x 4% x 4/12 = $667

b.

OZARK SALES
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, Year 1
Sales revenue   510000
Cost of goods sold   330000
Gross margin   180000
Expenses    
Operating expenses 78000  
Warranty expenses 10200  
     
Total operating expenses   88200
Operating income   91800
Interest expense   667
     
Net income   91133
 
OZARK SALES
Balance Sheet
As of December 31, Year 1
Assets    
Cash   284600
Merchandise inventory   50000
     
Total assets   334600
Liabilities    
Accounts payable 130000  
Sales tax payable 8800  
Notes payable 50000  
Warranties payable 4000  
Interest payable 667  
     
     
Total liabilities   193467
Stockholders' equity    
Common stock 50000  
Retained earnings 91133  
     
Total stockholders' equity   141133
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   334600
 
OZARK SALES
Statement of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended December 31, Year 1
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Inflow from customers 510000  
Inflow from sales tax 40800  
Outflow for expenses ($78000 + $6200) -84200  
Outflow for sales tax -32000  
Outflow to purchase inventory -250000  
     
Net cash flow from operating activities   184600
Cash flows from investing activities   0
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Inflow from loan 50000  
Inflow from stock issue 50000  
     
Net cash flows from financing activities   100000
Net change in cash   284600
Plus: Beginning cash balance   0
Ending cash balance   284600

c. Total current liabilities = $130000 + $8800 + $4000 + $667 + $50000 = $193467